雷达定量测量降雨在洪水预报中的应用

应用雷达的基数据资料,提取雷达反射率,利用分组Z—I关系转化雷达反射率为雨强,运用地面雨量站网实测雨量对其进行卡尔曼滤波校准,将其结果作为洪水预报模型的降雨输入,并将该方法应用于湖北省白莲河流域.     

生成粉红噪声的ARMA模型

针对现有粉红噪声的生成方法所存在的计算过程复杂,与理想粉红噪声相比偏差较大等问题,本文提出了一种利用自回归滑动平均(Auto-regressive moving average,ARMA)模型法生成粉红噪声的新方法。首先,构造一个待定系数的ARMA模型,并通过Z变换和功率谱估计的公式进行推导;其次,利用已知的粉红噪声模拟滤波器的传递函数H(s)和双线性Z变换法推导出IIR数字滤波器的传递函数H(z),进而得到粉红噪声的ARMA模型;最后,利用MATLAB对生成的粉红噪声进行功率谱估计并与理想的粉红噪声进行对比。由MATLAB仿真结果可知,利用该方法生成的粉红噪声与理想的粉红噪声拟合度更高,完全符合粉红噪声的各项性能要求。     

乙虫脒对麦蚜的生物活性与田间防治试验

经室内毒力测定和田间防治试验结果表明，乙虫脒对麦蚜具有较高的毒力，其ＬＣ５０为５．８９６１ｍｇ／ｋｇ。生产应用时，乙虫脒使用量为２５ｇａ．ｉ．／６６７ｍ＾２左右，对麦蚜控制效果较好，且特效期可在２０天以上。     

Nonlinear Optical Characteristics of C60 Thin Films

Abstract

The results of investigation of the real and imaginary parts of third‐order nonlinear susceptibility (χ⁽³⁾) of C₆₀ thin films (～100 nm) at the wavelength of Nd: YAG laser radiation (532 nm, τ = 55 ps) are presented using Z‐scan technique. Our studies show that the sign of Reχ⁽³⁾ changes from negative, at pulse repetition rate of 2 Hz to positive, at 0.5 Hz. Sign variations of the real part of the third‐order susceptibility were attributed to the influence of the thermal lens.     

三相平衡节电技术机理研究

介绍了三相平衡节电技术概念、地位和作用，并由浅入深地分析了三相平衡节电系统结构、三相平衡技术核心原理，用矢量分析方法分析了三相平衡技术所产生的理论成效。     

RNRA and neutron threshold analyses of thick lithium coatings deposited by sputter evaporation

Li coatings on various substrates have numerous applications: Boron neutron capture therapy, super conducting tokamak, etc.Unfortunately the main difficulty using Li is its reactivity in air and diffusion into metals. It is the only metal that reacts with nitrogen at room temperature and it tarnishes and oxidizes rapidly in air.In this work, we investigate how to profile thick Li layers (50 μm) deposited on SiO₂ substrates by a method based on plasma sputtering, involving both DC sputtering and evaporation simultaneously.A thick Li layer (≈10 μm) was covered with a thin stainless steel layer to prevent oxidation during transfer of the sample from the sputtering chamber and the accelerator. Li coatings were investigated by RNRA and neutron threshold reaction to obtain interdiffusion profiles of the different components and their concentration. The depth profile using the ⁷Li(p,γ)⁸Be^∗ resonance nuclear reaction occurring at 440 keV allows us to obtain Li concentration versus depth up to 50 μm.Preliminary results indicate that homogeneous Li layers can be obtained and protected against air, even though it diffuses into the encapsulated layers.     

Baubewilligungspflichtige Maßnahmen; keine fristgerechte Erledigung einer unzulässigen Bauanzeige

Eine nicht fristgerechte Mitteilung über die Bewilligungspflicht eines lediglich angezeigten Bauvorhabens kann die rechtlich erforderliche Baubewilligung nicht ersetzen.