Lupin seed coat as a promising food ingredient: physicochemical,nutritional, antioxidant properties,and effect of genotype and environment

The high proportion of seed coat of legume lupins results in big milling lose during kernel flour production, though the seed coat could be value-added as human food. The physicochemical and nutritional properties and antioxidant capacities of seed coats of six Australian sweet lupin cultivars grown at two locations were evaluated. Results showed that genotype, environment and their interaction were significant for seed coat percentage, proximate composition, dietary fibre content, polyphenols and antioxidant capacities. Strong correlations between seed coat lightness and polyphenol content were found. A comparison using multivariate analysis of the seed coat properties showed clear separation based on growing sites. This study indicates the enormous potential of Australian sweet lupin seed coat as an ‘antioxidant dietary fibre’ food source. The results could also benefit to breed varieties with desirable levels of nutrients and phytochemicals.     

外墙保温系统中粘结材料的检测技术分析

选择了几份典型的外墙外保温系统标准,通过对这几份标准中胶粘剂和抹面胶浆的成型和检测方法的比较,分析了现有检测技术的优劣,并结合工作实践提出了建议。     

Oxidation behavior of ytterbium silicide

Si-rich ytterbium silicide was fabricated by through an arc-melting technique for applying use as a bond coat material in an environmental barrier coating system. Evaluation of its potential was accomplished through oxidation tests in dry air and an inert atmosphere. The experimental results showed that the changes in weight and morphologies of ytterbium silicide observed after the tests depended on the oxygen partial pressure. Extensive oxidation and weight gain occurred after oxidation in air. In order to apply this material for hot structures, improvement of the oxidation resistance is needed.     

Application of the pack cementation process on SiC/SiC ceramic matrix composites

The potentials and limitations of a halide-activated pack cementation process on SiC/SiC Ceramic Matrix Composites for the development of bond coats as part of environmental barrier coating (EBCs) systems were investigated. Different pack compositions using chromium, aluminum and alloys of these elements were tested and the kinetics of coating formation were examined in addition to their microstructure. The results and their analogy to diffusion couples were discussed and it was shown that coating elements which form silicides and carbides are promising candidates for coatings deposited on SiC/SiC via pack cementation. Based on such considerations a two-step pack cementation was proposed, which used chromium, one of the suitable elements, in a first step, to finally achieve an alumina-forming coating. The oxidation resistance of the developed coating was tested via thermogravimetric analysis and compared to the uncoated material. The coating protected the fiber-matrix interface of the SiC/SiC Ceramic Matrix Composites from oxidation.     

水性免中涂工艺的色漆一遍成膜的技术研究

主要分析研究了水性免中涂工艺采用色漆一遍成膜工艺后涂膜的外观质量及颜色等方面的变化情况,以及相关调整措施和建议。     

改性丙烯酸树脂在底面合一环氧涂料中的应用研究

底面合一涂料,不仅能够缩短施工时间,而且能够在一定程度上降低施工成本。环氧涂料因其耐腐蚀性好、耐候性差,常作为底漆使用。通过对丙烯酸树脂进行改性,使其具有活性胺基,将改性后的丙烯酸树脂作为固化剂与环氧树脂进行交联反应,制备了一种底面合一环氧涂料。该涂料不仅具有良好的耐腐蚀性能,而且具有优异的户外耐久性,具有广阔的应用前景。     

用于混凝土保护涂层的有机硅改性丙烯酸乳液的研制

采用化学改性的方法将丙烯酸树脂用有机硅改性,合成了一种新型的混凝土保护材料,并就合成过程当中的一些问题进行了分析讨论。     

建筑节能材料检测中的几点问题与探讨

本文针对检测过程中出现的一些问题,从试样制备、胶粘剂和抹面胶浆、现场锚栓拉拔以及导热系数四个方面进行了分析,提出了自己的观点和解决问题的建议.     

导电涂膜裂缝监测技术的试验研究

简要介绍了导电涂膜的性能特点和基本工作原理.将导电涂膜应用于混凝土试块的抗压试验,结果发现导电涂膜在快速加、卸载条件下对混凝土微裂缝的出现及扩展相当敏感.该研究表明:导电涂膜对桥梁、隧道的裂缝监测具有一定的工程应用前景.     

SBS闭水型塑胶跑道施工质量控制

结合工程概况，介绍了SBS闭水型塑胶跑道的施工过程，阐述了各工序操作要点及质量控制的方法，探讨了施工中容易出现的问题及防范措施，从而保证塑胶跑道施工质量。