Efficient cathode contacts through Ag-doping in multifunctional strong nucleophilic electron transport layer for high performance inverted OLEDs

This paper presents an efficient and stable green inverted organic light emitting diode (IOLED) using multifunctional and strong nucleophilic quality electron transport material (1,3-bis(2-phenyl-1,10-phenanthrolin-4-yl)benzene (m-bPPhenB)) with silver (Ag) as an n-dopant. By the energy level alignment study using in-situ ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy measurement, negligible electron injection barrier between indium tin oxide (ITO) and Ag-doped m-bPPhenB (Φ_e ≈ 0.03 eV) is observed and the electrons can be easily tunneled from ITO into Ag-doped m-bPPhenB layer. Also, Ag dopant forms coordination bonds with phenanthroline based unit, which improves electron injection from ITO. Fabricated IOLED devices using an Ag-doped m-bPPhenB have an extremely low driving voltage of 3.6 V and external quantum efficiency of 29.0%. Such good performances of IOLED are attributed to negligible electron injection barrier at the interface between ITO and Ag-doped m-bPPhenB. The Ag-doped IOLED device also shows a good air stability owing to the stable Ag n-dopant. The doping of Ag into special electron transport layer in the IOLED structure could be applicable to various displays and lighting applications.     

松辽盆地伏龙泉断陷边界断层构造反转率

盆地边界断层通常为同沉积断层，同沉积断层活动时间相对短且具有间歇性，地层沉积时间相对较长，这决定了断陷盆地的地层分布格局。通过分析同沉积断层理论模式，认为断陷缓坡带地层厚度与边界断层下盘厚度相当，边界断层下盘通常缺失与上盘对应的地层，可选择断陷盆地缓坡带地层厚度代替边界断层下盘厚度，建立虚拟下盘厚度格架，然后运用位移-距离曲线等方法对边界断层开展定量研究。伏龙泉断陷位于松辽盆地东南部，为东断西超的半地堑盆地，发育4条边界断层，依次控制了4个沉积次洼，4条边界断层的活动强度和反转程度存在差异。伏龙泉断陷经历了断陷期、拗陷期、反转期三个主要的构造期次，分别对应于边界断层强烈活动、停止活动、反转活动3个演化阶段，发生于白垩纪末的反转活动使得边界断层再次活化，形成油气运移通道，深层油气向上运移到浅层圈闭中，形成次生油气藏。通过定量计算伏龙泉断陷各边界断层的反转率，结合油气富集规律认识，认为反转率适中的区域最有利于次生油气藏的形成和保存。     

Multilevel adaptive control of nonlinear interconnected systems

This paper presents an adaptive backstepping-based multilevel approach for the first time to control nonlinear interconnected systems with unknown parameters. The system consists of a nonlinear controller at the first level to neutralize the interaction terms, and some adaptive controllers at the second level, in which the gains are optimally tuned using genetic algorithm. The presented scheme can be used in systems with strong couplings where completely ignoring the interactions leads to problems in performance or stability. In order to test the suitability of the method, two case studies are provided: the uncertain double and triple coupled inverted pendulums connected by springs with unknown parameters. The simulation results show that the method is capable of controlling the system effectively, in both regulation and tracking tasks.     

复摆颚式破碎机的轴承

复摆颚式破碎机上装有两对轴承：一对轴承装在机架与偏心轴之问，通常称为机架轴承，机象军田泵支承偏心轴作叫转运动；另一对轴承装在动颚与偏心轴之间，通常称为动颚轴承，支承动颚在偏心轴回转时作摆动运动。阿对轴承将破碎机运行时的破碎物料负荷传递到机架上．是颚破机重要的零部件之一。     

采用分级模糊滑模控制器实现二级倒立摆的解耦控制

针对二级倒立摆系统的非线性强耦合的特点,提出和采用了一种新型分级模糊滑模(HFSM)控制器的思想,实现了对二级倒立摆系统的解耦控制。基于李亚普诺夫函数采用自适应规则来调节分级模糊滑模控制器参数,保证系统可靠稳定性。通过系统仿真实验,也验证了该方法的可行性和优于采用常规模糊滑模解耦控制的解耦性能。     

一种公路路堤施工方法探讨

结合工程实例，对填石路堤的施工工艺进行了介绍，并对浸水路堤路基横断面，反滤层及塑料土工格栅，路基坡面地表处理等填石路堤施工中的一些问题进行了阐述，以提高路基压实度，保证了路面的正常使用。     

XPS在倒置式保温屋面中的应用

本文通过阐述XPS的优异性能,论述了XPS在保温屋面中的作用,XPS倒置式保温屋面的优越性,施工方法以及质量保证措施,以期对XPS在倒置式保温屋面中的应用提供有益的帮助。     

倒置式屋面作法简析及施工技术要点

以传统屋面作法存在的不足为基础，分析介绍了倒置式屋面作法存在的优点及缺点，以充分发挥倒置式屋面的整体功效为出发点，介绍了倒置式屋面各施工工序以及面层施工的技术要点及注意事项。     

慈溪市区域排水系统技术方案分析

为解决慈溪市域范围1市17镇的污水出路问题,在慈溪市污水治理一期工程中拟采用区域排水系统方式.通过对区域排水系统的总体布置、二级处理和深度处理的技术经济分析,最终确定区域排水系统采用三大污水收集系统、三座污水处理厂、分点进水倒置A/A/O脱氮除磷工艺以及人工湿地深度处理工艺的方案.     

浅析倒置式屋面设计中的几个问题

就倒置式屋面在构造设计中普遍存在的一些问题，从压置层的设计、排水设计、防水层设计、保温层设计等方面作了探讨，以利倒置式屋面在工程中的广泛应用。