Recognition of occupational therapy exercises and detection of compensation mistakes for Cerebral Palsy

Depth camera-based virtual rehabilitation systems are gaining attention in occupational therapy for cerebral palsy patients. When developing such a system, domain-specific exercise recognition is vital. To design such a gesture recognition method, some obstacles need to be overcome: detection of gestures not related to the defined exercise set and recognition of incorrect exercises performed by the patients to compensate for their lack of ability. We propose a framework based on hidden Markov models for the recognition of upper extremity functional exercises. We determine critical compensation mistakes together with restrictions for classifying these mistakes with the help of occupational therapists. We first eliminate undefined gestures by evaluating two models that produce adaptive threshold values. Then we utilize specific negative models based on feature thresholding and train them for each exercise to detect compensation mistakes. We perform various tests using our method in a laboratory environment under the supervision of occupational therapists.     

SINA: Semantic interpretation of user queries for question answering on interlinked data

The architectural choices underlying Linked Data have led to a compendium of data sources which contain both duplicated and fragmented information on a large number of domains. One way to enable non-experts users to access this data compendium is to provide keyword search frameworks that can capitalize on the inherent characteristics of Linked Data. Developing such systems is challenging for three main reasons. First, resources across different datasets or even within the same dataset can be homonyms. Second, different datasets employ heterogeneous schemas and each one may only contain a part of the answer for a certain user query. Finally, constructing a federated formal query from keywords across different datasets requires exploiting links between the different datasets on both the schema and instance levels. We present Sina, a scalable keyword search system that can answer user queries by transforming user-supplied keywords or natural-languages queries into conjunctive SPARQL queries over a set of interlinked data sources. Sina uses a hidden Markov model to determine the most suitable resources for a user-supplied query from different datasets. Moreover, our framework is able to construct federated queries by using the disambiguated resources and leveraging the link structure underlying the datasets to query. We evaluate Sina over three different datasets. We can answer 25 queries from the QALD-1 correctly. Moreover, we perform as well as the best question answering system from the QALD-3 competition by answering 32 questions correctly while also being able to answer queries on distributed sources. We study the runtime of SINA in its mono-core and parallel implementations and draw preliminary conclusions on the scalability of keyword search on Linked Data.     

中国矿产资源产业扶贫与可持续发展的路径探析

目前,我国已经到了扶贫攻坚的关键时期。矿产资源产业扶贫作为一种重要扶贫路径,还没有充分发挥其重要作用,仍存在许多不足之处。需在国家统筹规划的基础上,从建立收益分配制度、完善激励约束机制、构建多元化经营模式、实施差异化政策、发扬基层党组织建设优势等五个方面综合施策,促进矿业发展和贫困户脱贫致富,实现贫困地区可持续发展。     

长沙太平街湘绣产品的市场调查与分析

长沙是湘绣的发源地,集湘绣的研发、生产、销售于一体,拥有着独特的湘绣文化。太平街坐落于长沙市老城区南部,是一条商业繁荣、游客众多的文化老街,主要以销售长沙当地特产、传统手工艺品、特色小吃等为主,极具湖湘文化魅力,吸引了许多外来游客。笔者以太平街为研究范围,对太平街区域内的湘绣销售情况进行了问卷调查,调查显示,太平街区域内的湘绣产品销售情况与湘绣产品的种类和游客群的构成特征关系密切。基于上述调查结果,笔者对当下的长沙地区湘绣销售的前景和未来湘绣文化产品的推广,进行了分析并提供了新的思路。     

我国矿产资源安全战略研究

资源安全是国家安全的重要组成部分,影响到国家的政治、经济、国防、社会等各个方面。我国小康社会的全面建设,对资源安全提出了更高的要求。矿产资源问题是国际争端的根源,西方大国一直在加紧争夺全球矿产,渗透到了全球各主要矿产资源富集区。而我国的国内资源供应不足,“走出去”战略力度不够,资源供应问题正面临着巨大的挑战。深刻分析了我国矿产资源安全面临的形势和问题,并提出了我国矿产资源的安全战略与措施,认为解决我国的资源安全问题要树立资源观念、建立相关的法律体系、给予政策支持、鼓励科技创新、培育矿业集团、建立资源储备及加强资源管理。     

贵金属资源及供需形势

本文详细的分析了世界金属资源及供需形势。     

可持续发展—人类的必然选择

环境与发展是当今全球最为关注的问题之一。可持续发展就是不损害资源、环境的社会经济发展，这是全人类共同选择和追求的目标。可持续发展是人类的必然选择，也是中国的唯一选择。在认识可持续发展理论时必须注意环境保护是可持续发展的重要内容，但不是它的全部。     

我国煤炭资源开发利用的基本形势与对策

本文依据18个省(市)、36个矿区,264个大中小煤矿的实地调查资料和27个矿务局的报告材料,对我国的煤炭资源的基本状况及其开采利用中的问题作了概要剖析与总结,并就煤炭工业发展,体制,经济政策,资源保护等六个方面提出了17条对策建议。     

矿山资源综合开发与可持续发展

针对矿区各种资源的现状,根据矿业市场条件,采用价值法综合评价多金属资源,使近400万t“呆矿”变为可开发资源,提出了矿山资源综合开发和适时联大靠强、“走出去”参与国外资源开发的战略举措,指出矿山企业要牢牢抓住资源这一战略重点,并以实现综合开采、综合回收和跨国开发海外资源为手段,创建企业的可持续发展之路。     

水电资源丰富地区加快煤电一体化项目建设的必要性研究

本文以云南省为例,从保证电力供应、推动电力外送和促进地方经济发展等方面,讨论了在水电资源丰富的地区加快煤电一体化项目建设的必要性和重要意义。