航空物探遥感地质资料定密工作初探与实践

在地质调查信息化与地质资料社会化服务工作不断发展的背景下,航空物探遥感地质资料的开发利用与保密管理工作矛盾日益凸显。本文以航空物探遥感资料定密为研究重点,总结了地质、测绘地理信息、海洋等工作领域的定密工作情况,基于对航空物探遥感地质资料分类结果提取了共性资料涉密要素/事项,根据保密法规的相关规定与要求,初步建立了以比例尺/空间精度、测绘地理信息要素、航空物探遥感专业要素为主的定密判定要素集,提出了航空物探遥感地质资料的定密工作原则与参考准则,以期为航空物探遥感地质信息共享服务提供必要的工作支撑。     

多用户MISO干扰信道中的安全协同波束成形

针对多用户多输入单输出(MISO, multiple-input single-output)干扰信道中保密信息泄露问题,提出了理想信道状态信息(CSI, channel state information)下的安全协同波束成形(SCB, secure coordinated beamforming)方案和非理想CSI下的顽健安全协同波束成形(RSCB, robust secure coordinated beamforming)方案。对于理想CSI情况,联合设计最优的协同波束成形向量,最大化最小安全速率。采用半定松弛(SDR, semidefinite relaxation)技术和连续的凸估计(SCA, successive convex approximation)算法得到原始非凸问题的局部最优解。进一步,将该框架扩展到信道向量和信道协方差矩阵存在确定误差的情况,提出的RSCB方案能够最大化最差情况的安全速率。仿真结果验证了所提方案的有效性和顽健性。     

Amplify‐and‐forward‐based cooperative jamming strategy with power allocation for secure communication

This paper deals with the use of jamming transmission for secure amplify‐and‐forward‐based relay networks with total power constraints. An approach that the source and the relay use some of their available power to transmit jamming signals in order to create interference at the eavesdropper is investigated. Assume that the relay and destination have an a priori knowledge of the jamming signals. A power allocation policy that defines how the available power is distributed between the message signal and that of the jamming signal is presented. The results show that the proposed approach can increase the secrecy level and that a positive secrecy rate can be achieved even when the eavesdropper may be near the source. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

舰船通信系统安全保密需求研究

舰船通信系统安全保密是实现整个舰船信息平台安全的关键和重点,文中参照舰船通信系统的主要功能结构,运用信息系统安全需求分析方法,从舰内通信系统、舰外通信系统和控制管理系统3个方面,分析了舰船通信系统存在的安全保密威胁,提出了舰船通信系统安全保密需求框架,并在网间系统安全隔离、内网安全防护、安全接入、信息加密与数字签名,以及综合安全管理5个方面进行了深入的需求分析。     

无线协作网络中一种高效的分布式安全中继选择方法

Cloud computing is always adopted to enhance the computing capability of mobile systems , especially when the mobile users prefer to use some computation intensive applications . Consequently, the distributed wireless relay infrastructure should be deployed to aid the traffic transmission. To further enhance the QoS provisioning goals of wireless cooperative network, this paper puts forward a multiobjective approach for distributed optimal relay selection, which takes Bit Error Rate (BER) and Secrecy Capacity (SC) into account simultaneously. Firstly, our proposal partitions the channel state into several levels according to the received signaltonoise ratio (SNR) and describes the timevarying Rayleigh fading channel characteristics by using first order finitestate Markov model. Secondly, we model the relay selection as Restless Multiarmed Bandit optimal solution problem with respect to the channel state and the state transition probability. Finally, simulation results demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed approach which outperforms the existing ones .     

"拓展型"CORS建设的关键技术研究

基于武汉城市圈CORS建设的经验,探讨了咸宁基准站的建设构想,从基准站的设计、选址、建造和数据通信、资源共享的异构、用户管理系统建设等关键技术问题提出了较详细的解决方案.     

浅析水泥混合材的复掺与优化

对常用混合材归纳分成三大类,即碱性活性混合材、酸性及中性活性混合材和碱性及中性惰性混合材。在此基础上进行了各类混合材料的复掺试验和分析。结果表明：（1）混合材的碱性和惰性同时具备,有利于早期强度的提高;（2）混合材的酸性与活性同时具备,有利于后期强度的发展;（3）复掺时混合材性质差别越大,越有利于其性能的发挥。最后,对复掺混合材提高水泥强度的作用机理进行了简要的分析。     

提高随机网络安全的干扰协调方法(英文)

The co-channel interference modeling is vital for evaluating the secrecy performance in random wireless networks,where the legitimate nodes and eavesdroppers are randomly distributed.In this paper,a new interference model is proposed from the userdominant perspective.The model can provide a better analytical assessment of secrecy performance with interference coordination for the presence of eavesdroppers.The typical legitimate is assumed to be located at the origin,and chooses the closest base station(BS) as its serving BS.The field of interferers is obtained by excluding the desired BSs(including the serving BS and its cooperative BS(s)).In contract with the exiting interference model,it is assumed that desired BSs and interferers belong to the same Poisson Point Process(PPP),and eavesdroppers are distributed according to another independent PPP.Based on this model,the average secrecy transmission capacity is derived in simply analytical forms with interference coordination.Analysis and simulation results show that the secrecy performance can be significantly enhanced by exploiting interference coordination.Furthermore,the average secrecy transmission capacity increases with increasing number of cooperative BSs.     

浅析供用电合同（电费电价）的纠纷处理

供用电合同既是供用电管理的基础资料,又是处理供用电纠纷最重要的依据。在供用电合同纠纷中,电费电价纠纷居于纠纷首位。文中阐述了电价产生纠纷的原因,提出了客观可行的处理方法,以保护供用电双方合法权益为目的,促使供电企业健康发展。     

多天线中继系统中人工噪声辅助的安全波束成形

针对放大转发中继系统中转发信息易被窃听者截获的问题,提出了在中继节点处采用人工噪声辅助的安全波束成形方法。该方法以系统的安全速率最大化（SRM, secrecy rate maximization)为目标,在中继节点的总功率和单个天线功率受限情况下,联合设计最优的中继波束成形矩阵和人工噪声协方差矩阵。由于该SRM问题非凸,设计了双层优化算法,其中采用一维搜索解决外层优化问题,采用半定松弛及内点法解决内层优化问题。理论推导证明,内层优化问题总存在秩为1的最优解,即所采用的松弛技术是紧的。仿真结果表明所提的方法可以显著提高系统的安全性能。