提高碾压混凝土抗裂能力的试验研究

通过试验分析了外掺单矿C2S和C4AF矿物成分和用活性掺合料(粉煤灰F、硅灰SF、氧化镁MgO)等量取代水泥(C)和用非活性掺合料(橡胶粉X)等体积取代部分标准砂(S)对水泥脆性系数的影响。     

硅烷偶联剂在橡胶复合材料中的研究进展

介绍了国内外硅烷偶联剂在橡胶复合材料中的研究进展;简述了硅烷偶联剂的作用机理,指出了硅烷偶联剂未来的发展趋势和应用前景。     

欧盟杀生剂产品分类、活性成分名单及与农药法规的比较

介绍了欧盟新杀生剂法规实施后,杀生剂的产品分类,涵盖了4组22类产品和批准登记的杀生剂活性成分名单,同时与农药法规进行了比较。     

肉桂降糖活性成分提取方法的研究

用乙醇回流提取法、超声波提取法、新装置提取法提取肉桂降糖活性成分。结果表明,新装置提取法比回流提取法、超声波提取法提取效率高,且快速简便。新装置提取法提取肉桂降糖活性成分的最佳条件为:多功能提取器装置,提取溶剂为95%乙醇,提取时间2 h,产品粗提率达21.0%。     

Effect of superfine grinding on physicochemical and antioxidant properties of pomegranate peel

Pomegranate peel powders were prepared by superfine grinding, whose effects were investigated on the composition, functional and antioxidant properties of the pomegranate peel products. Fluidised bed jet milling technology was used to process superfine pomegranate peel powder. The physical–chemical properties of coarse powder A (D50 = 413.4 μm) and B (D50 = 197.1 μm), fine powder C (D50 = 142.6 μm) and D (D50 = 41.2 μm), superfine powder E (D50 = 7.68 μm) and raw material powder (RMP) (D50 = 352.2 μm) were investigated in this study. SEM images revealed the shape and surface morphology of six pomegranate peel powders. The physical determinations showed that the smaller the powder particle size was, the greater the surface area (from 0.214 to 1.597 m² g^?1) and bulk density (from 0.653 to 0.751 g mL^?1) were, the smaller the angles of repose (from 51.69° to 38.74°) and slide (from 48.32° to 34.18°) were. The water holding capacity (WHC), water‐solubility index (WSI), polyphenols and flavonoids release were significantly improved as the size of pomegranate peel particle decreased. The results of FTIR and UV indicated that grinding process would not influence chemical composition of pomegranate peel. Vitamin C (VC) and butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) were used in DPPH scavenging activity determination, and DPPH scavenging activity was A < RMP < BHT < B < C < D < E < VC.     

东华大桥主墩承台疏水化合孔栓物混凝土施工技术

介绍疏水化合孔栓成分的工作机理,结合其特征,在每立方米混凝土中掺入30L疏水化合孔栓成分,配制出东华大桥主墩承台大体积高性能防水抗腐蚀混凝土,采取循环冷却水管降温的方法确保了基础混凝土的施工质量,凝结后混凝土表现出的憎水性显著。     

透骨草化学成分的研究进展

透骨草是一种广泛应用的传统中药,品种众多,分布广,资源丰富,在我国民间具有重要的药用价值和悠久的药用历史。本文简单介绍透骨草种类、分布,重点介绍透骨草的化学活性成分的研究进展。     

境外豁免农药残留名单(三)

为加强食品安全监管,一些国家和地区对部分作为农药登记使用的有效成分批准了豁免制订其在食品中的最大残留限量标准。介绍了欧盟、日本、美国、澳大利亚、新西兰、中国台湾和中国香港等的豁免农药名单。