VBLAST-OFDM系统中改进的QR分解检测算法

基于VBLAST-OFDM系统中传统QR分解算法,将最大似然和并行干扰消除的思想引入QR分解算法中,提出了对QR分解算法的改进方法,克服了传统QR分解算法检测性能差的缺点,运用QR分解从最后两层信号开始,等效为2收2发的MIMO系统。用最优算法检测判决后,回代到原QR分解算法检测余下层信号;或者依次并行消除已判决信号的影响,再进行下个等效MIMO系统的判决,直至所有信号检测完毕。仿真结果表明,本文改进的QR分解检测算法比传统的QR算法和迫零算法在误码性能上得到改善。     

A novel contention solution strategy based on priority for optical burst switching networks

A fundamental issue in optical burst switching (OBS) networks is to solve the burst contention for the core node. In this paper, a novel priority-based contention solution strategy for OBS networks is proposed. When the contention occurs, the burst priority is considered firstly, and then the burst segmentation method is used for the low priority bursts in this strategy. Ensuring the integrity of high priority bursts, part of the segmented bursts can be transmitted to the destination node via combining wavelength conversion and optical buffer method. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme not only ensures the integrity of high priority bursts, but also reduces the packet loss rate of the low priority bursts maximally, so that it can support good quality of service (QoS) for the network.     

OBS网络中一种基于优先级的偏射路由机制

提出了一种基于优先级的偏射路由机制,该机制通过分割偏射优先级低的突发包来保证高优先级突发包的QoS.仿真结果表明,高优先级突发包的丢失率比低优先级的要低,并且突发包的丢失率随数据信道数目的增加而降低.该机制不仅能够有效地降低突发包的丢失率,而且能够为高优先级突发包提供很好的QoS保障.     

A new composite assembly mechanism for supporting QoS in OBS networks

To provide the differential quality of service（QoS）for different classes of packets and reduce the packet loss probabil ity（PLP）,a novel priority-based composite assembly scheme for optical burst switching（OBS）networks is proposed The low and high packet classes are aggregated into a single burst simultaneously,and the highest-priority packets ar placed in the middle,while the low-priority packets are at the tail and head of the burst.The priority is lowered gradu ally from the middle to the ends.Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed assembly strategy not only guaran tees the integrity of the high-priority bursts,but also significantly reduces the average end-to-end delay of the burst and the PLP of network.So it can adapt to the flexible network with QoS requirement.     

基于OFDM技术的无线通信系统仿真与分析

正交频分复用（OFDM）能够有效地对抗频率选择性衰落,插入循环前缀作为保护间隔可以消除符号间干扰,而采用信道估计能够很好地跟踪无线信道的时变特性,从而减弱信道对系统的影响。文章首先阐述了OFDM系统基本模型,并给出OFDM通信系统仿真模型。在频率选择性信道下用Matlab仿真软件完成对OFDM系统发送、信道、接收等部分以及循环前缀与信道估计关键技术的设计,结合计算机仿真重点研究了循环前缀及信道估计对系统误码率性能的影响,得出了采用循环前缀和信道估计技术可以显著地提高系统性能。     

波分复用光网络中4波混频影响的实验研究

为了抑制光纤中4波混频(FWM)效应引起的信道间非线性串扰,采用了实验的方法,对高非线性光纤中FWM效应的影响进行了研究,测量了产生FWM的效率与信道间隔以及信号强度的关系,比较了等信道间隔和非等信道间隔情况下FWM效应的影响.结果表明,FWM的效率随着信道间隔的增加而减小,随信号光功率的增加而线性增加.等信道间隔情况下,FWM效应对中间信道的影响最大,与非等信道间隔相比,FWM效应引入了1.5dB的功率代价.这些结果对有效抑制光纤中的FWM串扰是有帮助的.     

光突发交换网络基于优先级与突发包分割的光缓存方法

为了保证光突发交换(OBS)网络中不同优先级业务的服务质量(Qos)和有效地降低突发包的丢失率,提出了一种基于优先级与突发包分割的光缓存方法.该方法通过在输出数据信道上设置光纤延迟线组来缓存被分割的冲突突发包.当冲突发生时,基于突发包的优先级进行"竞争突发包头部分割或者原突发包尾部分割,,处理;无冲突部分进行交换或者直...     

例谈文言句子朗读停顿技巧

正确地进行句中停顿是高考的常见考点,其目的就是考查学生是否读懂了语句,理解了句意,掌握了句子的结构。常见考查题型主要是用斜线“l”给文言文断句划分题。如何正确划分句中停顿呢？这是一个值得研究学习的地方。     

光突发交换网络中突发组装办案研究

光突发交换（Optcal Burst Switching.OBS）被认为是在下一代光网络中起到至关重要作用的一种交换技术。边缘节点处突发包的组装作为业务接入OBS网络的第一步,是OBS研究的关键课题之一。 该文重点阐述了几种常用的突发组装方案：基于突发长度组装方案、基于组装时间组装方案、混合组装方案及自适应组装方案,并分析了它们的性能和优缺点。最后指出综合考虑网络业务流量、边缘节点的处理速度和信道带宽等因素的更加有效的突发组装算法是重点研究的内容。     

A burst segmentation-deflection routing contention resolution mechanism in OBS networks

One of the key problems to hinder the realization of optical burst switching(OBS) technology in the core networks is the losses due to the contention among the bursts at the core nodes.Burst segmentation is an effective contention resolution technique used to reduce the number of packets lost due to the burst losses.In our work,a burst segmentation-deflection routing contention resolution mechanism in OBS networks is proposed.When the contention occurs,the bursts are segmented according to the lowest packet loss probability of networks firstly,and then the segmented burst is deflected on the optimum routing.An analytical model is proposed to evaluate the contention resolution mechanism.Simulation results show that high-priority bursts have significantly lower packet loss probability and transmission delay than the low-priority.And the performance of the burst lengths,in which the number of segments per burst distributes geometrically,is more effective than that of the deterministically distributed burst lengths.