Design of switchable band‐notched frequency selective absorber

An active band‐notched frequency selective absorber (BNFSA) with switchable notch band is proposed in this article. The BNFSA is a two‐layer structure composed of a lossy layer at the top and a ground plane at the bottom, separated by an air spacer. The element of the lossy layer is a lumped‐resistor‐loaded metallic dipole with a parallel LC resonance structure, which is realized by complementary n‐shaped resonator (CnR) inserted in the center, and PIN diode is welded at two arms of CnR. The bias circuit printed on the back of the substrate of the lossy layer connects to anode and cathode of the diode by via hole and isolates by the inductor. Simulation results show that the notch bands are located at 4.50 and 6.81 GHz when the diode sets to ON and OFF, respectively. To validate the performance of switchable BNFSA, the prototypes are fabricated and measured, reasonable agreement between simulated and measured results is obtained.     

A novel proposal for all optical 3 to 8 decoder based on nonlinear ring resonators

In this paper, a 3 to 8 optical decoder was proposed using nonlinear photonic crystal ring resonators. For realizing the 3 to 8 decoder, we combined seven 1 to 2 optical decoders. In the proposed structure, X, Y and Z serve as input ports. By combination of these ports, one can control which output port to be ON. The maximum time delay of the proposed structure is about 6?ps.     

Poly(4-styrenesulfonic acid) doped polypyrrole/tungsten oxide/reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite films based surface acoustic wave sensors for NO sensing behavior

Poly(4-styrenesulfonic acid) (PSSA) doped polypyrrole (PPy)/tungsten oxide (WO₃)/reduced graphene oxide (rGO) hybrid nanocomposite have been successfully synthesized using appropriate amounts of PSSA, pyrrole monomer, WO₃, and rGO dispersed in aqueous solution through in situ chemical oxidation polymerization. Here, a simple spin coating method was used to fabricate a nitric oxide (NO) gas sensor composed of the aforementioned nanocomposite on a surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonator. This sensor can detect NO gas at concentrations of 1–110 parts per billion (ppb) at room temperature in dry air, with a sensitivity of 12 Hz/ppb and response and recovery times of <2 min. Moreover, its limit of detection (LOD) is 0.31 ppb for a signal to noise ratio of 3. It demonstrates repeatability, fast response, and recovery at room temperature. Moreover, its sensory performance remains highly stable over 30 days with only a 6.3% decrease in sensitivity. In addition, the sensor is highly selective for NO, even when nitrogen dioxide, ammonia, and carbon dioxide are applied as interfering gases. The inclusion of rGO (with large specific surface area) and the synergic effect of n-type WO₃ nanoparticles in the p-type PPy matrix (leading to p-n heterojunction region formation) possibly underlie the efficient sensing performance of our sensor.     

同轴谐振腔测量片状介质材料的介电常数

基于同轴谐振腔,提出一种测量低损耗片状介质材料相对介电常数的方法。结合麦克斯韦方程组和电磁场边界条件,分析部分填充介质的同轴谐振腔内TEM谐振模,推导填充介质同轴谐振腔的本征方程。采用多项式拟合法简化计算模型。本文通过计算分析,设计一个空腔工作频率在1.8183 GHz的同轴谐振腔进行研究。在HFSS电磁仿真软件中进行仿真分析,研究填充介质材料的厚度和放置高度对测量结果的影响,仿真测量结果与理论模型结果一致。在实验中搭建测量系统实现全自动测量。实验测量同轴谐振腔空腔的谐振频率为1.8183 GHz。对FR4介质材料的相对介电常数进行测量。经过多次测量表明测量系统稳定性良好。实验结果符合实际标称值,与仿真误差小于5%,证明该方法的可行性和准确性。     

Detection of micron size phantom of biological cell using concentric square ring metamaterial at microwave frequency

ABSTRACT

This paper presents simulation studies and theoretical analysis of sensing property of concentric square ring metamaterial biological materials. Phantom of dielectric cell having dimension 100 µm long and 25 µm in radius is considered. Sensor is designed using periodic arrays of split ring resonators and wires having negative permittivity and permeability at 16.694 GHz. Transmission parameters are extracted using CST MWS software. Change in resonance is observed on placing phantom close to the sensor due to the change in capacitance and inductance. Designed sensor can sense single phantom cell with 133 MHz of shift in resonance. Study shows that sensor has good sensitivity for detecting micron size dielectric objects.     

基于微带三模谐振器的超宽带带通滤波器设计

提出一种基于微带三模谐振器的超宽带带通滤波器设计.该滤波器由一个中心加载阶跃阻抗开路枝节的三模谐振器,及两组用于抑制谐波的新型哑铃型缺陷地结构组成.使用交指型馈电方式及在馈电处的地板开槽实现超宽带需要的的强耦合,利用缺陷地结构抑制高次谐波实现良好的阻带特性.仿真结果表明,所设计的滤波器通带3 dB相对带宽达到80％(4.06～9.48 GHz),通带内插入损耗小于0.58 dB,回波损耗大24 dB,通带外10 dB阻带覆盖到30 GHz,通带两侧附近均有一个传输零点,获得了陡峭的通带边缘,较好地实现了美国联邦通信委员会(FCC)授权的超宽带通信系统的频谱使用要求.该滤波器结构简单,谐振器自身尺寸小于中心频率下0.5λg×0.5λg.最小带线和最小缝隙宽度均不小于0.1 mm,易于低成本加工,具有较高的实用价值.     

光片上网络MRR故障检测方法研究

光片上网络(photonic network-on-chip,PNoC)是下一代片上网络互联的趋势和典范,MRR(microring resonator)是PNoC中的关键器件,然而由于制造缺陷,且MRR对温度波动高度敏感,MRR极易发生故障,如何检测MRR故障是十分重要并亟待解决的问题。针对该问题提出了一种基于故障检测图的MRR故障检测方法,将n端口的光路由器建模为完全加权有向图并且建立MRR故障模型,通过完全加权有向图与故障模拟,确定基于MRR故障模型和故障检测图的故障检测方法。实验结果证明,在单故障和双故障模拟下,该方法均能够获得满意的故障覆盖率。     

宽频带高降噪性复合构造木质吸声板工艺设计

通过双层蜂窝板和面穿孔装饰纤维板的组合,制备出具有宽频域和高吸声性能的复合构造木质吸声板,对其进行正交试验.结果表明:对复合构造木质吸声板吸声性能有显著影响的结构因素为后层蜂窝夹芯深度和前层蜂窝夹芯深度,而面板的穿孔直径和穿孔率影响不显著.较佳工艺参数下复合构造木质吸声板的降噪系数为60.17％,在250,500,1000,2000 Hz的吸声率分别达到24％,60％,70％,90％;与穿孔板和单层蜂窝夹芯板相比,其吸声频带范围明显增大,吸声性能显著提高.     

基于透射式非稳腔的单纵模TEA CO_2激光器

为了获得TEA CO_2激光器高质量的单纵模输出,对种子注入锁定的TEA CO_2激光器进行了研究。首先,本文提出了一种透射耦合输出的虚共焦非稳谐振腔方案,利用Glad软件的Prony法对腔模的演化进行了仿真分析,并实验记录了近场与远场的光斑光强分布。仿真结果与实验结果吻合,验证了此腔型方案的合理性。其次,在此腔型的基础上进行了腔外种子注入锁定实验,实验结果显示:自由振荡时存在频率为195 MHz的拍信号,当种子注入锁定成功后,输出激光拍频消失,波形变光滑,峰值功率降低48.6%,脉冲产生时间缩短20ns。实验结果与已有成果吻合,验证了此种透射式非稳腔的TEA CO_2激光器具有输出高质量单纵模的能力。     

A 10-MHz SOI-Based Face Shear Square Micromechanical Resonator

A 10-MHz face shear (FS) square micromechanical resonator based on silicon-on-insulator (SOI) technology is presented in this paper. In order to examine the improvement of quality factor as well as motional resistance Rx in this structure, the center-stem anchor is employed in this study. The benefit of anchoring the square in the center, which is the nodal point, is that the energy losses through the anchor can be minimized. Hence, a quality factor value of 2.0 million and the motional resistance of 8.2 kΩ can be obtained with an FS mode resonator via finite element (FE) simulation. The results show the significance of the FS mode in this design, not only in its structure but also in its square-extensional mode and Lame-mode. Additionally, an SOI-based fabrication process is proposed to support the design.