Performance of CO-OFDM system with RS-Turbo concatenated code

In this paper, the RS-Turbo concatenated code is applied to coherent optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (CO-OFDM) system. RS(186,166,8) and Turbo code with code rate of 1/2 are employed for RS-Turbo concatenated code. Two decoding algorithms, which are Max-Log-MAP algorithm and Log-MAP algorithm, are adopted for Turbo decoding, and the iteration Berlekamp-Massey (BM) algorithm is adopted for RS decoding. The simulation results show that the bit error rate (BER) performance of CO-OFDM system with RS-Turbo concatenated code is significantly improved at high optical signal to noise ratio (OSNR), and the iteration number is reduced compared with that of the Turbo coded system. Furthermore, when the Max-Log-MAP algorithm is adopted for Turbo decoding, the transmission distance of CO-OFDM system with RS-Turbo concatenated code can reach about 400 km without error, while that of the Turbo coded system can only reach about 240 km when BER is lower than 10-4 order of magnitude.     

某训练基地骨密度与饮用水硬度关系的研究

对我部驻甘肃集训练基地某站干部、战士、志愿兵及家属１０６人进行了骨密度调查。调查采用单光子骨矿分析仪，对尺、桡骨的骨密度进行测定。结果表明，骨密度良好者占 ６５．１％，与对照组 １０．１％相比，有非常显著性差异（Ｐ＜０．０１）。经调查，该地区饮用水硬度明显偏高，说明饮用水中钙含量与骨密度有直接关系。     

基于多模光纤偏振烧孔效应的双波长掺铒光纤激光器

基于多模光纤(MMF)引入的偏振烧孔(PHB)效应,研制了一种环形双波长掺铒光纤(EDF)激光器.单模光纤(SMF)-MMF-SMF组成的结构使MMF不同偏振方向的反射模在波长上分开,利用PHB效应实现双波长的输出,输出波长间隔可通过改变MMF的长度改变.实验对比了1.6 m和3.0 m长的MMF输出波谱特性,结果表明...     

Study on the sensing characteristics of a local micro-structured long period fiber grating

A simple and effective method employing a local micro-structured long period fiber grating （LMS-LPFG） for the simultaneous measurement of temperature and refractive index is proposed and investigated experimentally. The LMS-LPFG is formed by using the partial etching technique with hydrofluoric （HF） acid in a standard LPFG, in which there are discontinuities in the effective refractive index of cladding modes. Similar to the phase shift theory, a narrow passband and two stopbands are formed. The temperature and the surrounding refractive index （SRI） characteristics of the two stopbands and passband are studied. The temperature sensitivities of the two stopbands and passband are 0.05 nm/℃ approximately. The SRI sensitivity ofpassband （-61.56 nm/RIU） is bigger than that of the two stopbands （-35.62 nm/RIU）. Thus, with the sensitive matrix, we can simultaneously measure the changes of temperature and refractive index.     

基于随机有限元法的卸船机臂架结构可靠性分析

利用Monte Carlo概率模拟方法和有限元法相结合的随机有限元法研究连续卸船机各主要结构的强度、刚度以及压杆稳定可靠性,提出一种能综合评价连续卸船机结构系统可靠性的方法,实例分析表明,该方法对连续卸船机结构可靠性设计具有指导作用。     

原子吸收法测定糖尿病人血清中微量元素

糖尿病是我国发病率较高的疾病之一,并主要通过其并发症威胁人类。测定糖尿病及其并发症血清中的微量元素,可为研究糖尿病发病机理、预防和诊治糖尿病提供依据。用常规的火焰原子吸收法,测定多个元素时所需样品量大,样品不易获得,而且测定过程中管路容易被堵塞。本文测定过程中结合使用微量脉冲进样法,测定了29例糖尿病病人和26例糖尿病并发症病人血清中的钙、镁、锌、铜、铁,并和28例健康人血清中相应元素进行了比较。方法简便、可靠,所需样品量小,可满足生物样品测定的实际要求。     

偏二甲肼动态配气系统稳定性研究

采用分光光度法研究了偏二甲肼动态配气系统的稳定性。实验结果表明,在环境温度、载气温度和流量恒定的情况下,该动态系统可稳定地输出0～100mg/m~3的偏二甲肼标准气体,可用于肼类推进剂监测仪器的标定与校验;该配气系统还可用于制备用静态法难以配制其它极性化合物标准气体。     

新型光纤光栅加速度传感器的设计与实现

利用光纤光栅作为基本传感元件，设计制作了一种基于悬臂梁结构的新型光纤光栅加速度传感器。测量范围＋／-10g，灵敏度10mg，测量频率小于100Hz。与光纤加速度传感器相比，光纤光栅加速度传感器具有更高的稳定性及抗干扰能力。并且由于光纤光栅本身的波分复用的特性，可以很方便地构成加速度传感网络进行测量。     

A widely tunable microwave photonic notch filter with adjustable bandwidth based on multi-wavelength fiber laser

A widely tunable microwave photonic notch filter with adjustable bandwidth based on multi-wavelength fiber laser is proposed and demonstrated. The multi-wavelength fiber laser generates the multi-taps of the microwave photonic filter (MPF). In order to obtain notch frequency response, a Fourier-domain optical processor (FD-OP) is introduced to control the amplitude and phase of the optical carrier and phase modulation sidebands. By adjusting the polarization controller (PC), different numbers of taps are got, such as 6, 8, 10 and 12. And the wavelength spacing of the multi-wavelength laser is 0.4 nm. The bandwidth of the notch filter is changed by adjusting the number of taps and the corresponding bandwidths are 4.41 GHz, 3.30 GHz, 2.64 GHz and 2.19 GHz, respectively. With the additional phase shift introduced by FD-OP, the notch position is continuously tuned in the whole free spectral range (FSR) of 27.94 GHz. The center frequency of the notch filter can be continuously tuned from 13.97 GHz to 41.91 GHz. This work has been supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.11444001), and the Municipal Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin in China (No.14JCYBJC16500). E-mail:cynever@163.com      

A continuously tunable microwave photonic notch filter with complex coefficient based on phase modulation

A continuously tunable microwave photonic notch filter with complex coefficient based on phase modulation is proposed and demonstrated. The complex coefficient is generated using a Fourier-domain optical processor (FD-OP) to control the amplitude and phase of the optical carrier and radio-frequency (RF) phase modulation sidebands. By controlling the FD-OP, the frequency response of the filter can be tuned in the full free spectral range (FSR) without changing the shape and the FSR of the frequency response. The results show that the center frequency of the notch filter can be continuously tuned from 17.582 GHz to 29.311 GHz with FSR of 11.729 GHz. The shape of the frequency response keeps unchanged when the phase is tuned.