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Chromium ore fines containing coal (COFCC) can be rapidly heated by microwave to conduct the voluminal reduction, which lays
a foundation of getting sponge ferrochromium powders with a lower content of C. Under the conditions of COFCC with n(O):n(C) (molar ratio) as 1.00:0.84 and n(SiO2):n(CaO) as 1.00:0.39, the samples were heated by 10 kW microwave power to reach the given temperatures and held for different
times respectively. The results show that the low-C-Cr ferrochromium metal phase in the reduced materials forms before the
high-C-Cr ferrochromium metal phase does. With increasing temperature the C content of ferrochromium metals is in a positive
correlation with the content of Cr. The C content of ferrochromium metal in reduced materials is 0–10.07% with an average
value of 4.68%. With the increase of holding time the Cr content in ferrochromium metals is in a negative correlation with
the content of C, while the content of Fe changes in the contrary way. In the microwave field the kinetic conditions of carburization
are closely related with the temperature of microwave heating, holding time and carbon fitting ratio.
Foundation item: Project(50474083) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Project supported by the Baoshan Iron &
Steel Co. Ltd. of China 相似文献
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以三聚氰胺(MEL)和二氯磷酸苯酯(PDCP)为主要原料,通过一步法(A2+B3)制备出一种含磷、氮、三嗪环及苯环结构的超支化聚磷酰胺(HBPPA)成炭剂,运用X射线光电子能谱(XPS)、核磁(1 H-NMR)对其化学结构进行了详细分析,并将其运用于阻燃聚磷酸铵(APP)/聚丙烯(PP)(APP/PP)复合材料。将25%(wt,质量分数)(APP∶HBPPA=3∶1)的膨胀型阻燃剂添加于PP时,制得的阻燃PP复合材料达到了UL-94的V0级别,极限氧指数达到30.6%。 相似文献
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针状纳米氢氧化镁的形貌控制 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
以氯化镁和氢氧化钠为反应物,添加表面活性剂十二烷基苯磺酸钠(SDBS),在水溶液中利用反向沉淀法制备针状纳米氢氧化镁粉体,其直径为9~12nm,长度为40~110nm。并应用X射线粉末衍射仪(XRD)、场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)、高分辨透射电子显微镜(HRTEM)对所制备粉体的晶型结构、粒度、形貌进行表征。同时讨论了表面活性剂/分散剂对纳米氢氧化镁粉体形貌的影响。 相似文献
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纳米α-Al2O3/W复合粉体的制备 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
论述了非均相沉淀法制备纳米α—Al2O3/W复合粉体的实验过程,以及纳米钨粉对α—Al2O3相转变温度的影响.结果表明:纳米钨粉的存在降低了α—Al2O3的相转变温度.本实验所制凝胶在1000℃真空中煅烧1h可获得平均粒径<50nm的α—Al2O3/W粉体. 相似文献
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纳米α-Al2O3/W复合粉体的制备 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
论述了非均相沉淀法制备纳米α—Al2O3/W复合粉体的实验过程,以及纳米钨粉对α—Al2O3相转变温度的影响.结果表明:纳米钨粉的存在降低了α—Al2O3的相转变温度.本实验所制凝胶在1000℃真空中煅烧1h可获得平均粒径<50nm的α—Al2O3/W粉体. 相似文献
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