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以单光源为基础光源,使用内调制与外调制相结合的调制方式,成功搭建了双工激光通信系统,并对其进行了理论分析与实验验证.光源部分作为中心基站(Central Station,CS),使用内调制实现下行链路,向基站(Base Station,BS)发送请求信息;BS端则使用声光外调制的方式实现上行反馈,向CS端发送反馈信息,实现了两个终端之间的相互通信.结果表明,该双工通信系统室内传输稳定,传输速率因器件而定,下行最高可达30 kb/s,上行最高可达3Mb/s,该通信系统可实现时分双工光通信,在相邻时段使用不同频率的光载波进行实时通信. 相似文献
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A communication system based on an ultraviolet(UV) laser at 266 nm is presented to improve the communication distance. The pulse frequency-shift keying(FSK) modulation scheme is studied and improved in order to reduce the bit error rate(BER), and is put into practice on a field programmable gate array(FPGA). The mathematical models of the modulation and demodulation are established. A test platform is set up to measure the energy density and pulse response under different distances and receiver elevation angles. It is shown that the omnibearing communication can be realized, and the bit rate is limited to 12.5 Mbit/s. The BER is estimated to be less than 10-7 at distance of 300 m in line-of-sight(LOS) communication model and to be less than 10-6 at distance of 80 m in non-line-of-sight(NLOS) communication model. 相似文献
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为了扩展自由空间光通信的应用领域,设计了一套稳定性好、实用性较强的逆向调制光通信系统。采用一种基于声光调制器、逆向光链路等核心元件的实验方法,利用现场可编程门阵列发出晶体管-晶体管逻辑门电平对声光调制器进行控制,采用二进制频移键控与二进制脉宽调制调制相结合的四进制调制方法,同时使用冗余校验置换、改进的汉明码等加密纠错方式,实现了室内逆向调制激光通信。结果表明,该通信系统的串口通信速率可达115.2kbit/s、高频载波达1MHz、且保密性良好、误比特率低于10-6,同时证明了激光外调制逆向通信系统载波最高可达到5MHz左右。 相似文献
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