布仑口-公格尔水电站总体布置设计

布仑口-公格尔水电站是新疆盖孜河段的第一个梯级电站,主要建筑物有首部枢纽、引水隧洞和电站厂房。工程所处地区属高寒地区且地质、地形条件复杂,施工难度较大,为此,对总体布置进行了多方案比选,最终确定了设计方案,即首部坝址选在布仑口湖湖口下游约0.95 km处,坝型为粘土心墙砂砾石坝,引水隧洞选择下线方案,厂房采用地面厂房。     

高海拔长日低温条件下选择水稻光温敏核不育系的效果和方法研究

在高海拔长日低温、低海拔日高温、低海拔长日高温和人工气候室长光低温条件下，进行了光温敏不育水稻分离世代的不育株出现频率以及选择实用型不育系的效果和选择方法的研究。     

高邮市东部新城水系规划研究

为提高高邮市东部新城规划的合理性,从防洪排涝规划、水系规划、河湖水质控制3个方面对高邮市东部新城水系规划进行分析.通过方案比选,选择通过封闭南澄子河,调整中市河功能形成防洪圈;通过构筑"三湖五纵五横一斜"水系布局,立足抽排,结合河道整治、水系沟通、增加动力、控管水面等措施提高排水标准;通过控源截污、引水调流,增强水体自净能力,改善河湖水质.     

用软件程序替代配料秤控制仪表系统的开发应用

天山水泥股份有限公司（以下简称我公司）二分厂原料制备、7号水泥磨配料设备均为进口设备，从1992年使用至今已14年，不但设备开始老化，备件在市场上也已经不再生产，配料秤控制仪表一旦出现问题（一台配料秤仪表在2．5万元以上），其所在工艺的质量将无法控制，而如果更换新的配料设备，则投入太大。2002年我公司扩建技改，使用了昆腾系列的自动控制系统，     

Interactions between Cytochrome c and DNA Strands Self-Assembled at Gold Electrode

In this work, we reported the investigation on the interaction between DNA strands self-assembled at gold electrodes and an electron transfer protein, cytochrome c. We observed that cytochrome c exhibited well-defined electrochemistry in both double-stranded and single-stranded DNA films. This suggested that the electron transfer reaction of cytochrome c arose possibly due to the electron hopping along DNA strands rather than wiring along the double helix. We also compared the heterogeneous electron transfer rate of cytochrome c with that of a ruthenium complex, which further confirmed this mechanism.     

CO2‐facilitated transport through poly(N‐vinyl‐γ‐sodium aminobutyrate‐co‐sodium acrylate)/polysulfone composite membranes

Poly(N‐vinyl‐γ‐sodium aminobutyrate‐co‐sodium acrylate) (VSA–SA)/polysulfone (PS) composite membranes were prepared for the separation of CO₂. VSA–SA contained secondary amines and carboxylate ions that could act as carriers for CO₂. At 20°C and 1.06 atm of feed pressure, a VSA–SA/PS composite membrane displayed a pure CO₂ permeation rate of 6.12 × 10^?6 cm³(STP)/cm² s cmHg and a CO₂/CH₄ ideal selectivity of 524.5. In experiments with a mixed gas of 50 vol % CO₂ and 50 vol % CH₄, at 20°C and 1.04 atm of feed pressure, the CO₂ permeation rate was 9.2 × 10^?6 cm³ (STP)/cm² s cmHg, and the selectivity of CO₂/CH₄ was 46.8. Crosslinkages with metal ions were effective for increasing the selectivity. Both the selectivity of CO₂ over CH₄ and the CO₂ permeation rate had a maximum against the carrier concentration. The high CO₂ permeation rate originated from the facilitated transport mechanism, which was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared with attenuated total reflectance techniques. The performance of the membranes prepared in this work had good stability. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 100: 275–282, 2006     

管材用抗冲共聚聚丙烯的研制

通过研究聚合、造粒生产工艺条件对管材用抗冲共聚聚丙烯(PP-B)产品性能的影响,并筛选出合适的抗氧剂体系.在工业装置上开发了PP-B管材专用树脂4240。其屈服拉伸强度超过21 MPa,低温冲击强度超过4.4 kJ/m~2,综合性能与国外同类产品相当。     

Synthesis and thermotropic liquid‐crystalline behavior of novel main‐chain poly(aryl ether ketones)

Novel aromatic poly(ether ketones) containing bulky lateral groups were synthesized via nucleophilic substitution reactions of 4,4′‐biphenol and (4‐chloro‐3‐trifluoromethyl)phenylhydroquinone (CF‐PH) with 1,4‐bis(p‐fluorobenzoyl)benzene. The copolymers were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), wide‐angle X‐ray diffraction, and polarized light microscopy observation. Thermotropic liquid‐crystalline behavior was observed in the copolymers containing 40, 50, 60, and 70 mol % CF‐PH. The crystalline–liquid‐crystalline transition [melting temperature (T_m)] and the liquid‐crystalline–isotropic phase transition appeared in the DSC thermograms, whereas the biphenol‐based homopolymer had only a melting transition. The novel poly(aryl ether ketones) had glass‐transition temperatures that ranged from 143 to 151°C and lower T_m's that ranged from 279 to 291°C, due to the copolymerization. The polymers showed high thermal stability, and some exhibited a large range in mesophase stability. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 89: 1347–1350, 2003     

浅析高寒环境下水轮机蜗壳焊接质量控制

积石峡水电站1号机蜗壳是在高寒、露天环境下焊接的,为保证焊接质量,焊接之前在工地进行了蜗壳焊接工艺评定试验,焊接中采取了严格的质量控制措施。焊缝检测结果,蜗壳焊接质量一次合格率达到99%以上,总体质量良好。     

基于聚硫堇的一次性O型口蹄疫抗原酶免疫传感器的研制

将O型口蹄疫酶标抗体掺杂于有机-无机溶胶凝胶中,并修饰于聚硫菫的丝网印刷碳电极表面,从而制备一次性口蹄疫病毒抗原(FMDV-Ag)酶免疫传感器。试验中采用直接免疫分析法检测口蹄疫病毒抗原。根据免疫反应前后还原峰电流下降的百分率K值的大小实现对抗原的检测。在优化条件下,免疫传感器检测抗原的线性范围为77～388ng/mL,最低检出限为32ng/mL。免疫电极具有较好的特异性、重现性(RSD=5.6%)、稳定性(10d后电流响应为初始值的89.5%)和准确性(与AGP符合率为95%)。因此,该免疫传感器有望用于O型口蹄疫抗原的快速检测。