Feasibility study of large-scale mass customization 3D printing framework system with a case study on Nanjing Happy Valley East Gate

At present, the development and implementation of digital transformation are the keys to promoting high-quality industry development. The new digital fabrication method of robotic 3D printing is a research area being studied by many to tackle the issue of the declining productivity of traditional construction methods. Although many studies have been done, most of the current 3D printing projects are facing limitations in terms of scale. In order to bridge the gap, this article proposed a mass customization 3D printing framework system for large-scale projects. This article discusses how mass customization is made possible through the joint operation of the FUROBOT software and 3D printing hardware. By taking the east gate of Nanjing Happy Valley Plaza as a case study, the article demonstrates and studies the feasibility of the large-scale mass customization 3D printing framework system.     

陈蕴博院士赴河南安阳精密制造产业园现场考察

<正>不久前,机械科学研究总院先进制造技术研究中心副总工程师,中国循环经济协会精密成型与再制造专委会首席技术专家委员会主任陈蕴博院士一行赴苏氏精密制造技术股份有限公司安阳精密制造产业园基地进行现场考察。陈蕴博院士认真听取了该公司关于"苏氏集成精密成型技术"工艺研发生产的过程,以及该公司对基础工业领域技术发展方向的展望介绍,并参观了该公司近年来研发的上百种专利产品,陈院士对"苏氏集成精密成型技术"的成果尤其在军工领域的     

信息动态

2015年中国电器工业协会电焊机分会(以下简称“分会”)将围绕以服务作为立会之本,创新服务手段,真正发挥正能量的指导思想,在中国电器工业协会(以下简称“总会”)和分会理事会的领导下,积极参与行业协会的改革,当好参谋助手,发挥好政府、企业、市场之间的桥梁纽带作用.2015年度电焊机分会工作安排如下:     

将供应链的可见性转变为客户的可用性

<正>购物时,我们经常会遇到缺货的情况,特别是随着电商平台在中国的崛起,每当大促来临之际,商品频频告急、缺货频出等问题不仅令消费者的购物情绪大大受挫,更让零售商为消费者所诟病不已。根据《哈弗商业评论》早前的一项调查显示,面对缺货只有不到半数的消费者会勉强接受替代产品,而近1/3的消费者会选择在别处购买相同的商品。对零售商而言,这意味着一定程度的销售额损失。当O2O逐渐成为零售业的常态时,线上线下的结合变得愈加重要。无论     

Amination of biochar surface from watermelon peel for toxic chromium removal enhancement

Watermelon peel residues were used to produce a new biochar by dehydration method. The new biochar has undergone two methods of chemical modification and the effect of this chemical modification on its ability to adsorb Cr(VI) ions from aqueous solution has been investigated. Three biochars, Melon-B, Melon-BO-NH_2 and Melon-BO-TETA, were made from watermelon peel via dehydration with 50% sulfuric acid to give Melon-B followed by oxidation with ozone and amination using ammonium hydroxide to give Melon-BO-NH_2 or Triethylenetetramine(TETA) to give Melon-BO-TETA. The prepared biochars were characterized by BET, BJH,SEM, FT-IR, TGA, DSC and EDAX analyses. The highest removal percentage of Cr(VI) ions was 69% for Melon-B,98% for Melon-BO-NH_2 and 99% for Melon-BO-TETA biochars of 100 mg·L~(-1) Cr(VI) ions initial concentration and 1.0 g·L~(-1) adsorbents dose. The unmodified biochar(Melon-B) and modified biochars(Melon-BO-NH_2 and Melon-BO-TETA) had maximum adsorption capacities(Qm) of 72.46, 123.46, and 333.33 mg·g~(-1), respectively.The amination of biochar reduced the pore size of modified biochar, whereas the surface area was enhanced.The obtained data of isotherm models were tested using different error function equations. The Freundlich,Tempkin and Langmuir isotherm models were best fitted to the experimental data of Melon-B, Melon-BO-NH_2 and Melon-BO-TETA, respectively. The adsorption rate was primarily controlled by pseudo-second–order rate model. Conclusively, the functional groups interactions are important for adsorption mechanisms and expected to control the adsorption process. The adsorption for the Melon-B, Melon-BO-NH_2 and Melon-BO-TETA could be explained for acid–base interaction and hydrogen bonding interaction.     

李晓刚教授及其团队的研究成果在《Nature》发表

2015年11月26日,北京科技大学新材料技术研究院李晓刚教授团队的研究论文"share corrosiondata"在世界顶级科技刊物《Nature》发表.这是我国腐蚀学科,也是世界华人腐蚀研究者首次在《Nature》刊物上发表研究论文,标志着我国腐蚀学科的基础研究再上一个新台阶,在腐蚀数据积累和研究上达到国际领先水平.     

Diporphyrin tweezer for multichannel spectroscopic analysis of enantiomeric excess

Chiral 1,1’-binaphthyl-linked diporphyrin ‘tweezers’ (R)-1/(S)-1 and the corresponding zinc(II) complexes (R)-2/(S)-2 were prepared as chiral host molecules, and their utility for chiral analyses (especially enantiomeric excess (ee) determinations) were evaluated. Tris(1-n-dodecyl)porphyrins were used for the first time as the interacting units. Host capabilities of the diporphyrin tweezers were investigated by titrations with (R,R)- and (S,S)-cyclohexane-1,2-diamine (CHDA). The host molecules could be used as multichannel probes of ee by using UV-vis, circular dichroism (CD), fluorescence emission and ¹H nuclear magnetic resonance (¹H-NMR) methods. Chiral configurations could also be differentiated using CD or ¹H-NMR spectroscopy. All three optical techniques give good resolution of ee with reasonable sensitivity considering the low concentrations used (ca. 10⁻⁶ mol·L⁻¹). The ee determination of CHDA enantiomers using NMR spectroscopy is also possible because of the reasonably well separated resonances in the case of (R,R)- and (S,S)-CHDA. Non-metallated (R)-1/(S)-1 hosts could not be used to detect chiral information in a strongly acidic chiral guest. This work demonstrates the utility of 1,1’-binapthyl-linked chiral hosts for chiral analysis of ditopically interacting enantiomers.     

匈牙利生产出全球首辆电动塑料公交车

<正>位于匈牙利布达佩斯的Evopro Holding公司已生产出全球首辆电动塑料公共汽车——Modulos。欧洲委员会说道,这个项目耗时3年,总计成本10亿福林(325万欧元),其中包括欧盟资助的40万欧元。目前已有25辆这样的电动塑料公交车正在生产中。相比传统型金属公交车,Modulos公交车在质量上减轻2 t,而且车壁更薄。这种塑料电动公交车可以承载65名乘客,车内地板较低,方便乘客进入,充一次电能行驶100 km。此外,     

Nickel phosphonate MOF as efficient water splitting photocatalyst

A novel microporous two-dimensional(2D)Ni-based phosphonate metal-organic framework(MOF;denoted as IEF-13)has been successfully synthesized by a simple and green hydrothermal method and fully characterized using a combination of experimental and computational techniques.Structure resolution by single-crystal X-ray diffraction reveals that IEF-13 crystallizes in the triclinic space group Pi having bi-octahedra nickel nodes and a photo/electroactive tritopic phosphonate ligand.Remarkably,this material exhibits coordinatively unsaturated nickel(II)sites,free-P0₃H₂and-P0₃H acidic groups,a C0₂accessible microporosity,and an exceptional thermal and chemical stability.Further,its in-deep optoelectronic characterization evidences a photoresponse suitable for photocatalysis.In this sense,the photocatalytic activity for challenging H₂generation and overall water splitting in absence of any co-catalyst using UV-Vis irradiation and simulated sunlight has been evaluated,constituting the first report for a phosphonate-MOF photocatalyst.IEF-13 is able to produce up to 2,200 fimol of H₂per gram using methanol as sacrificial agent,exhibiting stability,maintaining its crystal structure and allowing its recycling.Even more,170μmol of H₂per gram were produced using IEF-13 as photocatalyst in the absence of any co-catalyst for the overall water splitting,being this reaction limited by the 0₂reduction.The present work opens new avenues for further optimization of the photocatalytic activity in this type of multifunctional materials.