振动调制工艺在控制焊接变形中的试验研究

在介绍振动调制工艺原理的基础上,通过振动调制工艺在平板对接接头上的试验应用,分析了振动调制工艺在控制焊接变形方面的应用。试验结果表明该工艺对于厚板对接角变形,振动的效果不是非常明显,但是对横向收缩量的影响效果明显。     

Seismic response analysis for equatorial diagnostic port plug of international thermonuclear experimental reactor

Modal analysis and seismic response analysis were carried out for the equatorial diagnostic port plug of international thermonuclear experimental reactor (ITER). The aim of the theoretical analysis is to verify structural strength and reliability of the device. The working condition includes one-dimensional seismic wave and two-dimensional seismic wave. Modal analysis of the device shows that primary vibration is inclined to occur in low-order modes. The horizontal (X-direction, Y-direction) maximum vibration appears at the first and the fourth eigen modes, with the natural frequency of 70.59 and 215.88 Hz respectively, and the vertical (Z-direction) primary vibration appears at the second eigen mode with the natural frequency of 82.85 Hz. According to the results of the finite element analysis (FEA) program, the weak portions of the device are distributed in the joint of port body with blanket shielding module (BSM) and inner side wall of ribbed plate for lifting flange, the maximum von Mises stress is 14.8 MPa with the Y-direction seismic wave. In accordance with the design criteria, the destructive effect is far below the failure boundary, and the structural reliability of the equatorial diagnostic port plug can meet the requirements of the design specifications. Foundation item: Project(10405024) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Project supported by International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor Organization in France     

Design,Analysis and R＆D of the EAST In-Vessel Components

In-vessel components are important parts of the EAST superconducting tokamak. They include the plasma facing components, passive plates, cryo-pumps, in-vessel coils, etc. The structural design, analysis and related R＆D have been completed. The divertor is designed in an up-down symmetric configuration to accommodate both double null and single null plasma operation. Passive plates are used for plasma movement control. In-vessel coils are used for the active control of plasma vertical movements. Each cryo-pump can provide an approximately 45 m^3/s pumping rate at a pressure of 10^-1 Pa for particle exhaust. Analysis shows that, when a plasma current of 1 MA disrupts in 3 ms, the EM loads caused by the eddy current and the halo current in a vertical displacement event （VDE） will not generate an unacceptable stress on the divertor structure. The bolted divertor thermal structure with an active cooling system can sustain a load of 2 MW/m^2 up to a 60 s operation if the plasma facing surface temperature is limited to 1500 ℃. Thermal testing and structural optimization testing were conducted to demonstrate the analysis results.     

EAST超导托卡马克核聚变实验装置真空室窗口烘烤及热应力分析

超导托卡马克核聚变实验装置EAST的真空室窗口烘烤系统要求窗口温度达到150℃。为选取加热丝型号及确定其合理布局，采用ANSYS有限元分析软件进行热应力分析。分析结果显示，窗口大部分区域的温度分布及热应力分布较为均匀，并满足要求，按照ASME压力容器评定标准，均在安全系数内。同时，对温度梯度较大的区域提出可行性的附加方案，以降低可能出现的应力集中。