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The acoustic emission of spot welding with thermoacoustic theory was studied in this paper, which provides new basis to analyze the quality of nugget with acoustic signal. The result shows that the thermoacoustic emission exists in both 5052 Al alloy and cold-rolled steel AC spot welding process and this process takes place later than the load of welding current, and the frequency of thermoacoustic is twice as that of the welding current. The amplitudes of thermoacoustic signals detected from different angles are different, which undergo an up-down-up process. The thermoacoustic emission shows different trends with the thickness increase in AC resistance spot welding experiment for 5052 Al alloy and cold-rolled steel. 相似文献
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根据电阻点焊机构电流回路特点,利用ANSYS软件建立了铁磁性物质电阻点焊时磁场计算的有限元模型,计算了点焊过程中电流密度分布电场分布与磁感应强度分布,并采集了点焊过程中工件周围的磁感应强度,与模拟结果相比,验证模型的可靠性.结果表明,电流密度、电场强度与磁感应强度均在工件内达到最大.在铁磁性工件内部最大磁感应强度达到7 T,说明铁磁物质的磁化磁场在熔核形成、生长过程中的作用不应忽视.验证试验的测量值与计算值吻合良好,表明文中建立的有限元模型是可靠的. 相似文献
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结合二维数字图像相关技术(DIC),针对焊接电流、通电时间及电极力对电阻点焊过程中工件翘曲变形量的影响规律进行了深入研究和讨论. 结果表明,利用二维DIC技术获得的工件变形过程与电阻点焊各个阶段相吻合,而且具有较高的精确度. 随着焊接电流和通电时间的增大,熔核形成造成的翘曲变形增大;随着电极力的增大,熔核形成造成的翘曲变形减小,同时电极下压造成的变形增大.二维数字图像相关技术在电阻点焊过程中的首次尝试为电阻点焊工艺的研究和焊接质量的提高提供了新的方法,对电阻点焊工艺的发展和完善具有重要意义. 相似文献
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