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It is generally acknowledged that the continuous production of rich hydrogen is made by using a sequential biomass pyrolysis reactor which combines the pyrolysis of rice husks with the secondary decomposition of gaseous intermediate. Fe/γ-Al2O3 catalyst was prepared by incipient wetness impregnation. The result shows that Fe/γ-Al2O3 could fully convert biomass pyrolysis volatile into gaseous products, such as H2、CH4、CO etc. And the reaction activities of the catalysts are greatly influenced by the calcination temperature of catalysts, the secondary catalytic pyrolysis temperature and Fe/Al mass ratio. The catalyst is characterized by temperature programmed revification (TPR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scan electron microscope (SEM) and thermogravimetry(TG). The result indicates that the activity centre of Fe/γ-Al2O3 is Fe2+ and Fe0. In brief, the main processes are that large molecule organics in bio-oil decompose into gaseous products, meanwhile the gases are catalytic reformation. 相似文献
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栀子蓝色素稳定性的研究 总被引:12,自引:0,他引:12
研究了栀子蓝色素的热稳定性,光稳定性,耐氧化还原性和pH值稳定性,并就食品中常见的几种金属离子:Fe3+、Fe2+、K+、Na+、Zn2+、Mg2+、Cu2+、Al3+和常用添加剂对蓝色素稳定性的影响进行了探讨。结果表明,该色素性能优良,具有广阔的开发应用前景。 相似文献
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再流焊锡珠的形成与预防 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
SMD表面贴装器件在再流焊接时常有锡珠产生,锡珠会导致线路短路、造成产品的质量隐患,本文详细分析锡珠产生的原因,并提出预防措施。 相似文献
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Wu BoyingWang LiFeng GuotaiSchool of Energy Scienceand Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin China 《机械工程学报(英文版)》2004,17(1):16-19
The element of pesedospectral-multiwavelet-Galerkin method, and how to combine it with penalty method for treating boundary conditions are given. Multiwavelet bases don't overlap on the given scale, and possess the same compact set in a group of several functions, so they can be directly used to the numerical discretion on the finite interval. Numerical tests show that general boundary conditions can be enforced with the penalty method, and that pesedospectral-multiwavelet-Galerkin method can well track the solutions' development. This also proves that pesedospec-tral-multiwavelet-Galerkin method is effective. 相似文献
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针对图像去噪网络中下采样导致高频信息损失和细节保留能力差的问题,设计了一种级联离散小波多频带分解注意力图像去噪网络。其中多尺度级联离散小波变换结构将原始图像分解为多个尺度下的高低频子带来代替传统下采样,能减少高频信息损失。多频带特征增强模块使用不同尺度的卷积核并行处理高低频特征,在子网络每一级下重复使用两次,可增强全局和局部的关键特征信息。多频带分解注意力模块通过注意力评估纹理细节成分的重要性并加权不同频带的细节特征,有助于多频带特征增强模块更好地区分噪声和边缘细节。多频带选择特征融合模块融合多尺度多频带特征增强选择性特征,提高模型对于不同尺度噪声的去除能力。在SIDD和DND数据集上,所提方法的PSNR/SSIM指标分别达到了39.35 dB/0.918、39.72 dB/0.955。实验结果表明,所提方法的性能优于主流去噪方法,同时具有更清晰的纹理细节和边缘等视觉效果。 相似文献
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Selecting the optimal type of district heating (DH) system is of great importance because different heating systems have different levels of efficiency, which will impact the system economics, environment and energy use. In this study, seven DH systems were analysed and evaluated by the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. The dimensionless number—goodness was introduced into the calculation, the economics, environment and energy technology factors were considered synthetically, and the final goodness values were obtained. The results show that if only one of the economics, environment or energy technology factors are considered, different heating systems have different goodness values. When all three factors were taken into account, the final ranking of goodness values was: combined heating and power>gas-fired boiler>water-source heat pump>coal-fired boiler>ground-source heat pump>solar-energy heat pump>oil-fired boiler. The combined heating and power system is the best choice from all seven systems; the gas-fired boiler system is the best of the three boiler systems for heating purpose; and the water-source heat pump is the best of the three heat pump systems for heating and cooling. 相似文献
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