基于MGE广州市1：2000地形图数字化缩编

应用计算机实现地图自动综合一直是地图数据处理所面临的最富智慧与技术性挑战的问题之一，实际的缩编应用软件仍处于探索和开发之中，本文介绍了1：2000地形图数字化缩编是以1：500数字化地形图为基础，在原地物编码，符号化方法不变的情况下，更换符号库，利用MGE的Map generalization模块，研究开发出一些自动缩编模块，从而提高了数字化缩编的成图质量和工作效率。     

Spatial distribution and environmental characterization of sediment-associated metals from middle-downstream of Xiangjiang River, southern China

The contamination and environmental risk assessment of the toxic elements in sediments from the middle-downstream (Zhuzhou—Changsha section) of the Xiangjiang River in Hunan Province of China were studied. The results show that As, Cd, Pb and Zn are major contaminants in sediments, and average concentrations of these elements significantly exceed both the Control Standards for Pollutants in Sludge of China (GB4284-84) for agricultural use in acidic soils and the effect range median (ERM) values. The average concentrations of As, Cd and Pb in the river water slightly exceed the limit of Surface Water Environment Quality Standard (GB3838—2002). The concentrations of As and Cr in depth profiles extensively change, but slight changes are observed in Pb and Zn. Cd and Zn in most sediment samples can easily enter the food-chain and bring possible ecotoxicological risk to organisms living in sediments according to the risk assessment code.     

Liquefaction of metal-contaminated giant reed biomass in acidified ethylene glycol system： Batch experiments

Giant reed is a suitable pioneer plant for metal-contaminated soil phytoremediation,however,it is imperative to dispose the metal-contaminated biomass after harvesting.The liquefaction of metal-contaminated giant reed biomass in ethylene glycol system with sulfuric acid as catalyst for the precursors of polyurethane compounds was studied.The results show that giant reed biomass from metal-contaminated soil is potentially liquefied and significantly affected by solvent/solid ratio,liquefaction temperature and liquefaction time （P〈0.05）.The liquefaction rate of biomass in acidified ethylene glycol system can reach 85.2% with optimized conditions of 60 min,170 ℃,3% sulfuric acid and solvent/biomass ratio of 5：1.The hydroxyl value of liquefied products is of 481 mg KOH/g while reactive hydroxyl groups of them are abundant,which is promised as potential precursors for polyurethane compounds.The solvent liquefaction is a potential method to dispose the metal-contaminated biomass,however,the containing-metal liquefied products should be studied deeply in order to get the suitable precursors in future.     

热连轧精轧宽度控制技术的研究及应用

在热轧带钢其他尺寸精度普遍较高的情况下,宽度控制精度的提升变得越来越重要。提出了一种新的精轧带钢宽度控制综合解决方案：针对带钢头部宽度控制,开发精轧机架冲击速降自学习模型,以减少带钢头部拉窄现象;通过合理配置精轧活套张力稳定因子,减少带钢中部宽度波动现象;通过精轧宽度反馈控制和宽展预测模型修正功能,提高带钢全长宽度精度。相关研究成果已成功应用于宝钢集团某热轧产线三电自主集成改造项目中,改造后带钢宽度控制精度得到显著提高。     

Sm(CobalFexCu0.088Zr0.025)7.5(x=0-0.30)烧结永磁体的磁性及其高温特性

用粉末冶金艺术制备了Sm(CobalFexCu0.088Zr0.25)7.5(x=0-0.30)烧结磁体，对Fe含量x对磁体的磁性及其高温特性的影响进行了系统研究，随Fe含量的增加，最大磁取积（BH）max和剩磁Br逐渐增加，分别在 x为0．21和0．27时达到了最大值205kJ/m^3和1.055T,然后迅速下降，当x≥0.24时，磁体中开始有FeCo软磁性相析出，破坏了磁体的永磁特性。Fe含量对磁体高温稳定性有巨大的影响，在Fe含量x=0.21时，磁体内禀矫顽力温度系数β为－0.235K,当x=0.07时，β降至－0.14%K(293-723K),制备出有很好的高温稳定性的永磁材料Sm(CbalFe0.07Cu0.088Zr0.025)7.5,在723K时其磁性能力：Br=0.725T,bHc=517kA/m,Hc=764kA/m,(BH)max=95kJ/m^3,B-H退磁曲线保持为直线。     

工频熔锌炉的模糊控制及计算机仿真

结合对工频熔锌炉温度进行自动控制的实际，介绍了基本模糊控制法的具体应用，并通过计算机仿真比较了几种模糊控制的温控效果，同时提供了适宜的控制参数。     

Sm(Co_(bal)Fe_xCu_(0.088)Zr_(0.025))_(7.5)(x=0-0.30)烧结永磁体的磁性及其高温特性

用粉末冶金工艺制备了Sm（CobalFexCu0.88Zr0.025）7.5（x=0-0.30）烧结磁体,对Fe含量x对磁体的磁性及其高温特性的影响进行了系统研究.随Fe含量的增加,最大磁能积（BH）max和剩磁Br逐渐增加,分别在x为0.21和0.27时达到了最大值205kJ/m3和1.055T,然后迅速下降.当x≥0.24时,磁体中开始有FeCo软磁性相析出,破坏了磁体的永磁特性.Fe含量对磁体高温稳定性有巨大的影响,在Fe含量x=0.21时,磁体内禀矫顽力温度系数β为-0.23％/K;当x=0.07时,β降至-0.14％/K（293-723K）.制备出有很好的高温稳定性的永磁材料Sm（CobalFe0.07Cu0.088Zr0.025)7.5,在723K时其磁性能为:Br=0.725T,bHc=517kA/m,iHc=764kA/m,（BH）max=95 kJ/m3,B-H退磁曲线保持为直线.     

非线性状态空间模型遗忘性研究

动态系统的遗忘性是描述系统行为主要取决于其近期输入的概念，与系统的稳定性、鲁棒性等密切相关。对于非线性状态空间模型，遗忘性在很弱的条件下与整体一致非常吸引等价。系统在凸集或不变区集上的遗忘性可由一类特殊Ｌｙａｐｕｎｏｖ函数的存在性保证。遗忘区域的大小可利用矩阵不等式来估计。     

烧结砖瓦厂的单层干燥技术(四)

详细介绍了单层干燥工艺及其干燥室、30年来中国砖瓦单层干燥技术发展的历程、现代烧结砖瓦厂的单层干燥室所要解决的节点问题和部分关键设备选型,对于烧结砖瓦厂的设计和管理有一定指导意义。