瑞垟水电站机组的效率测试及负荷优化分配

文中概述了应用超声波流量计测试瑞垟水电站冲击式机组效率的方法和测试精度。并根据瑞垟水电站具体情况提出机组负荷优化分配方式。     

电磁轨道炮电磁力学分析

在矩形电枢与简单轨道的基础上建立了电磁轨道炮轨道和电枢上磁场扩散的二维有限元计算模型,模型没有考虑轨道与电枢的形变.分析了电枢运动引起的速度趋肤效应,随着轨道与电枢相对速率的增加,磁场、电流的趋肤效应越明显,当速度大于1 000 m·s-1时,磁场和电流集中分布在轨道内表面与电枢后表面附近很小的区域,继续增大相对速率不会使磁场分布发生明显变化.采用ANSYS软件计算了静态复杂电枢结构情形下轨道电枢上的磁场和电流分布,U形电枢结构对于抑制电枢与轨道交界处磁场、电流的过分集中有明显的改善作用.     

激光干涉诊断电热化学发射装置产生的等离子体射流

叙述了用光楔错位干涉与高速摄影技术相结合诊断电热化学发射装置中等离子体发生器产生的等离子体射流的方法,得到了等离子体射流的电子密度和温度等参数的分布。该方法有助于改进电热化学发射装置中等离子体发生器的设计及其效能的提高。     

闹桥水电站引水渠测流及机组效率测试

1 概况闹桥水电站位于浙江省衢州市东郊6km处的闹桥村,系乌溪江流域梯级第四级,是一座以发电为主的低水头大流量引水式电站。电站主体由引水枢纽、引水渠和发电厂三部分组成,总装机容量为5000kW。电站于1988年并网发电,为验证引水渠道的过流能力并取得水     

Parametric Optimization of Electrothermal-chemical (ETC) Launchers

The research on a 30 mm electrothermal-chemical (ETC) gun including theoretical simulation and experimental results is presented in this paper. The predictions of the theoretical model which is composed of three parts (i.e., pulse forming network, plasma generator and interior ballistics) are in good agreement with the experiments. In addition, we have performed some liquid propellant and solid propellant experiments, respectively. Among the solid propellant experiments, we have investigated the ignition modes of propellant and high velocity launchers. As a result, the 25 : 75 mixture of octane and hydrogen peroxide has a better effect than other liquid propellants. When the propellants are ignited nearby the bottom of projectile in chamber by using an ullage tube connected with the plasma generator, the kinetic energy of projectile will increase, while the chamber pressure will decrease. With a total input electrical energy of 180 kJ, the exit velocity of projectile is up to 2.1 km/s or so.