热解含硫金属有机配合物法合成亮紫色发光的α-ZnS:Cu纳米荧光粉

以硝酸锌、硝酸铜和二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸钠为原料,制得含硫金属有机配合物.将含硫金属有机配合物在200℃进行热解,制备了亮紫色发光的ZnS： Cu纳米荧光粉.XRD检测结果显示,荧光粉样品为六方晶系的高温相α-ZnS.根据TEM结果,样品为均匀的球形粒子,其粒子尺寸在30nm左右.室温下,样品的激发光谱峰值位于235nm...     

α-ZnS:Mn纳米荧光粉热分解法制备及其发光性能

以Zn(NO3)2·6H2O(硝酸锌)、Mn(NO3)2·3H2O(硝酸锰)和Ddtc·3H2O(二乙基二硫代氨基甲酸钠)为原料,制得含硫金属有机配合物。将含硫金属有机配合物在不同反应溶液中,于200℃进行热解,制备了ZnS∶Mn纳米荧光粉。结果表明,样品为六方晶系的高温相α-ZnS∶Mn。在二甘醇加5mL油酸反应溶液中制得的ZnS∶Mn纳米材料紫外吸收峰最高,粒径更小。在323nm光激发下,看到了Mn2+的橘黄色发射峰(585nm)和ZnS的蓝色发射峰(450nm),随着Mn2+离子掺杂量增加,585nm发光强度先增加后减小,掺杂量为4%时达到最大值,而450nm发光强度变化与此相反。     

Design and achieving of multicolor upconversion emission based on rare-earth doped tellurite glasses

yD3＋/Tm3＋ co-doped and yD3＋/Ho3＋/Tm3＋ tri-doped tellurite glasses were synthesized by fusing the mixture of TeO2, PbF2, AIF3, BaF2, Yb2O3, Tm203 and H0203 in a cortmdum crucible at 850 ℃ for 20 min. The synthesized glasses were characterized by upconversion emission spectra under the excitation of 980 nm laser, and the emission colors were investigated according to the CIE-1931 standards. The results indicated that yD3＋/Tm3＋ co-doped tellurite glass exhibited blue upconversion emission with favor- able color coordinates of （0.20, 0.07）. Yb3＋, HO3＋ and Tm3＋ tri-doped tellurite glasses presented white upconversion luminescence under a single 980 nm laser excitation. Moreover, a very wide range of emission colors could be tuned by altering Ho3＋ concentration. Combining the contribution of adjusting Ho3＋ concentration and pump power, near equal energy white light was obtained.     

Preparation of Nano Y_2O_2S∶Eu Phosphor by Ethanol Assisted Combustion Synthesis Method

Rareearthoxysulfidematerialsexhibithighlumi nescentefficiencyaswellasexcellentchemicalstabili ty.Thesematerialsarewidelyusedasluminescent hostmaterialsofseveralcommerciallyavailablephos phorssuchasredemittingphosphorsforcolortelevi sionpicturetube,X rayphosphors[1],andlongafter glowpigments[2].Thereexistseveralmethodsinpre paringrareearthoxysulfides:(1)Traditionalsulfide fusionmethod,i.e.sulfurationofrareearthoxidein theflux(Na2CO3K2CO3K3PO4)athighte mperature[3,4],whichiswidelyemployedona…     

纳米Y2O2S:Tb X射线发光粉的合成及发光性质

以EDTA为螯合剂、尿素为沉淀剂,采用络合沉淀法制备了Y2O2S:Tb纳米X射线发光粉.通过X射线衍射(XRD)、光致发光(PL)光谱和X射线激发发光(XEL)光谱对纳米发光粉进行了表征,并研究了纳米晶的发光性能及Tb3+离子的能量传递过程.研究表明:所制备样品显示了单一的六角结构,其一次粒径约为32 nm.在254 nm紫外光和X射线激发下,Y2O2S:Tb X射线发光粉都显示了Tb3+离子的特征发射峰,分别起源于5D3和5D4能级到基态能级的跃迁.     

复合体溶剂热分解低温一步合成NaInS_2纳米片刺球

以In(S2CNEt2)3复合体为前躯体,乙腈和油酸为溶剂和表面活性剂,采用复合体溶剂热分解法于200℃低温下一步合成了NaInS2微米球,通过调控油酸含量,成功制备出具有纳米片刺球结构的超结构NaInS2微米粒子。XRD和FE-SEM测试结果表明,所制备的NaInS2具有斜方六面体结构,物相单一,结晶良好。油酸对NaInS2微米球的微结构产生显著影响。少量油酸(5mL)的加入,对产物相组成和结晶性无明显作用,但可以使所得产物由实心微米球变为由级次粒子聚合而成的多孔微米球。当油酸含量高于10mL时,构成微米球的级次粒子发生明显的择优取向生长,形成具有极大孔隙度的纳米片刺球。漫反射光谱表明,所得NaInS2微米球对波长小于450nm的光均呈现很强的吸收,吸收边位于450nm。然而,纳米片刺球的吸收边位于400nm,蓝移达50nm。光致发光光谱证实,样品在245nm紫外光激发下,存在一个340~650nm的宽发光带,主峰位于340~450nm,源于电子带间跃迁。     

Preparation of Nano Y2O2 S：Eu Phosphor by Ethanol Assisted Combustion Synthesis Method

Y2O2S：Eu nano crystallines were prepared by a new ethanol assisted combustion synthesis method using sulfurcontained organic fuel in an ethanol-aqueous solution. The as-prepared nanocrystallines were characterized by X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscope, photoluminescence spectra and X-ray luminescence spectra. It is shown that the assistant fuel ethanol has the effect of decreasing the water needed, simplifying the experiment procedure by dissolving rare earth nitrate and sulfur-contained organic fuel into an even solution, and prompting the formation of rare earth oxysulfide by igniting firstly during heating that leads to combustion decomposition reaction. Y2O2S ： Eu nano crystallines with strong photoluminescence and X-ray luminescence are obtained using thioacetamide as organic fuel. Mixtures of Y2O3 ： Eu and Y2O2S ： Eu are acquired using thiourea as fuel, and the content of Y2O2S ： Eu increases until reaches to about half of the Y2O3 ： Eu with the increasing amount of thiourea. Y2O2SO4 ： Eu emerges when S/Y = 6 and increases with increasing thiourea amount.     

Ho3+共掺杂对NaYTiO4:Er3+发光粉上转换发光调控作用研究

采用固相法于1 100℃下成功制备了钙钛矿结构NaYTiO_4∶Er~(3+), Ho~(3+)上转换发光粉。借助980 nm激光器系统研究了发光粉的上转换发光(UCL)特性及掺杂离子对UCL色纯度的调控作用。上转换发光测试结果表明,发光粉的上转换发光由波长位于525～560 nm的绿光和640～680 nm的红光组成,分别源于Er~(3+)的~2H_(11/2)、~4S_(3/2)→~4I_(15/2)跃迁和~4F_(9/2)→~4I_(15/2)跃迁。Ho~(3+)共掺杂会显著改变发光粉UCL的光谱组成。Er~(3+)离子单掺时,上转换发光以绿光为主。随着Ho~(3+)离子的引入,发光粉红光发射占据主导,且红绿光强度分支比(I_R/I_G)随Ho~(3+)浓度的提高由0.97增大到6.30,呈现优异红光色纯度。上述现象可归因于Er~(3+)→Ho~(3+)的能量传递。Ho~(3+)共掺杂引起的~4S_(3/2)(Er~(3+))+~5I_8(Ho~(3+))→~4I_(13/2)(Er~(3+))+~5I_6(Ho~(3+))过程,为Er~(3+)离子绿光的猝灭提供了渠道,随后Er~(3+)的~4I_(13/2)→~4F_(9/2)激发态吸收导致了红光发射的显著增强。     

Ba5Zn4Y8O21:Ho^3+,Yb^3+上转换发光粉的制备与发光性能研究

为实现以Ba5Zn4Y8O21为基质的上转换三基色发光,采用固相合成法于1200℃下制备了Ba5Zn4Y8O21:Ho^3+,Yb^3+发光粉,并对其绿光发射特性进行了研究。980 nm激发下的上转换发射光谱测试结果证实,最佳掺杂浓度下的Ba5Zn4Y8O21:14%Yb^3+,0.15%Ho^3+主要呈现5S2/5F4→5I8跃迁所致的548、553 nm绿光发射,而5F5→5I8和5S2/5F4→5I7跃迁产生的664、758nm红光和近红外光发射非常微弱。而且,绿光强度随激发功率呈线性变化,在20.7 mW/cm^2功率密度范围内,绿红光分支比最高达13.16,呈现优异的色纯度。上转换发光热稳定性测试结果表明,样品的发光效率随样品温度的升高略有下降,50℃时发光强度降低仅9.75%。上述结果证实,Ba5Zn4Y8O21:Ho^3+,Yb^3+是一种优质的绿光上转换发光材料。     

热解法制备KY3F10∶Yb3+、Tm3+纳米晶荧光标记材料

采用热分解法制备了yb3+和Tm3+共掺杂的KY3F10∶Yb3+、Tm3+纳米晶,用X射线衍射(XRD)、透射电镜(TEM)和上转换光谱对样品进行了表征.研究了Tm3+浓度对样品的上转换发光性能的影响.结果表明制备的样品为类球形立方相KY3F10∶yb3+、Tm3+纳米晶,粒子尺寸分布均匀,平均粒径约为13nm左右....