Comprehensive numerical investigations on the thermal performance of heat recirculating micro combustor with pin fins for micro-thermal voltaic system applications

Aiming at improving the relatively low energy output and energy conversion efficiency of the micro-thermal voltaic (MTPV) system, an innovative heat recirculating micro combustor with pin fins is designed. The effects of pin fins arrangement, hydrogen/air equivalent ratio on the energy output and performance of CHMC, HMCP and HMCI are compared and investigated. The result shows that when the V_in is 6 m/s and Φ is 1.0, the emitter power of CHMC is 72.76W, and that of HCMP and HCMI micro combustor are 75.99W and 76.35W. and the emitter efficiency of CHMC, HCMP and HCMI is 41.93%, 43.26% and 44.01%. HMCI has better energy output capability compared with CHMC and HMCP. Even though, HMCI brings a higher pressure drop, it is within the acceptable range. When the V_in is 6 m/s, the pressure drop from the pin fins only accounts for 26.4% of the total pressure drop for HMCI. Through the study of equivalent ratio, it is found that HMCI has good adaptability in different equivalent ratio range. This work provides new ideas for the development of MTPV system in the future.     

Fundamental solutions for half plane with an oblique edge crack

An elastic half plane with an oblique edge crack is considered in this paper. A pair of concentrated forces or point dislocations is assumed to act at an arbitrary point in the half plane. The half plane with an edge crack is first mapped into a unit circle by a rational mapping function so that the following analysis can be carried out on the mapped plane analytically. Then the complex stress functions are derived by separating the whole problem into two parts; one is the principal part corresponding to the infinite plane acted on by concentrated forces or dislocations, the other is the holomorphic part, which can be determined by making use of the property of regularity of complex stress functions. The stress intensity factors of the crack can be calculated with different inclined angles of the crack, and the displacement and stress components at an arbitrary position in the half plane can be expressed explicitly.     

介质周期结构色散特性的严格分析：一种三维边值问题的求解方法

本文以耦合模理论和Ｆｌｏｑｕｅｔ理论为基础，把本征模展开与空间谐波展开巧妙地结合起来，严格分析了斜入射情况下介质周期结构的色散特性－三维边值问题。这种新方法既避免了通常耦合模方法分析此类问题所引入的微扰近似，又比Ｆｌｏｑｕｅｔ方法简单方便。通过对斜入射情况下一些介质结构滤波特性的数值分析，证实了本文方法的有效性，精确性和实用性。     

27keV Ar~+斜入射时的Cu-Au合金溅射实验角分布

用27keV Ar~+分别在垂直和倾斜入射情况下,轰击了Cu-Au(30wt％)合金样品,测量了Cu和Au原子的溅射角分布。角分布是用卢瑟福背散射(RBS)技术分析Al捕获膜上的Cu-Au沉积成分而定量得到的。结果表明:(1)在Ar~+倾斜(θ=40°)入射时,Cu原子择优发射,且程度比垂直入射(θ_r=O°)时增强:(2)倾斜入射时,Cu原子的角分布显示出在接近于样品表面法线方向的发射角范围内(θ<45°),发射机率比垂直入射时减小。     

钻削中产生迷切现象的机理研究

随着科学技术的发展．对孔加工精度的要求越来越高．钻削过程中的速切现象对孔加工的形状精度、位置精度有很大的影响．本文用试验、观察、解析的方法分析了钻头迷切现象与各种因素的关系，对提高孔加工精度有了新的揭示．     

RCC斜层平推铺筑法施工质量评估

RCC混凝土斜层平推铺筑法是一项新的施工工艺,本文通过芯样测试法对该工艺进行了全面细致的质量评估。     

斜向波与长棱柱型浮式结构物相互作用的边界元模拟

采用第二类变形Bessel函数对斜向线性入射波与任意截面形状的长棱柱型浮式海洋结构物的相互作用问题进行了边界元法模拟,给出了常数元和线性元的奇异积分处理方法以及开边界的处理方式。对矩形和圆形结构物的水动力系数和波浪力进行了计算,并与解析解及有限元计算结果进行了比较。结果表明,本文方法能得到满意的结果,且未出现不规则频率现象。     

基于无人机倾斜摄影的嘉兴老城区住宅识别

为了应对老城区房屋数据信息不足、获取不便的问题,提出利用无人机（UAV）倾斜摄影测量技术实现老城区住宅自动识别的方法. 根据老城区典型多层住宅的外立面特征,确定出阳台构造、立面朝向和房屋长宽比3个参数控制的住宅判别标准. 通过无人机摄影测量获取嘉兴研究区的密集匹配点云、数字正射影像（DOM）和数字表面模型（DSM）数据. 融合DOM及DSM数据提取单体建筑轮廓,分割出单体房屋点云. 基于RANSAC算法提取房屋立面点云并确定立面朝向,根据立面的点云空间分布判断立面长度及阳台构造. 试验表明,在研究区应用该方法识别典型住宅的准确率可以达到90%.     

斜压状态下托轮滚圈多体接触的力学特征

根据滚圈处筒体的变形及力平衡条件,建立了计算滚圈与筒体间接触压力分布的数学模型。研究了斜压状态下托轮滚圈多体接触模型的特点,开发了斜压接触下托轮滚圈有限元建模程序,该程序适用于任何载荷、载荷比、偏斜角下托轮滚圈的接触有限元分析。应用均匀设计法,设计了托轮与滚圈多体接触的有限元计算方案,通过计算,得出了托轮与滚圈的应力及变形情况。通过对滚圈的变形椭圆度和内、外表面的最大等效应力进行多元线性回归,得到了滚圈的变形椭圆度和内、外表面的最大等效应力随支承载荷、载荷比、托轮偏斜角的变化公式。     

铝合金表面亲水膜层研究

以硅酸钠、乙酸乙酯、聚丙烯酰胺等为主要成分制备出亲水膜层。测定了该亲水膜层涂覆在铝合金表面的亲水性、耐蚀性和耐热性等。结果表明：其亲水性、耐蚀性和耐热性优良，能满足空调铝合金翅片的使用要求。