超媒体系统中的人工智能方法

一、什么是超媒体近年来迅速崛起的多媒体(multimedia)技术,是一种使计算机具有交互式地综合处理和管理文字、图形、图象、声音、视频等多种媒体能力的技术,必将使计算机技术发生一     

智能机理与软计算

随着计算机科学技术,特别是人工智能及其它相关学科的发展,关于人脑智能机理的研究引起越来越多的注意。与此同时、出现了关于软计算的研究.旨在研制出高机器智商系统(High Maehine Intelli-gene。Qt,,:sen:、产tom)[,〕。本文将初步探索智能机理与软计算两者间的关系以及把它们结合起来解决问题的可能性和途径。     

WAIS-R Information subtest item bias for Canadian high school students.

The WAIS-R Information subtest was combined with 21 potential substitute Canadian content items and group-administered to 119 high school students ranging in age from 16 to 19 years. Seven acceptable substitute items were identified. Mean scores on the American items for the 16-17 and 18-19 age groups suggested that Canadians of these ages are not penalized by American content with respect to either Verbal or Full Scale IQ. Nevertheless, the research identified eight Information items, four easier and four more difficult than the standard WAIS-R implies. Similar results were noted in two previous studies of the WAIS-R, and indicate the extreme caution required for the clinical interpretation of intra test scatter. There is also evidence that item difficulty within the Information subtest may vary with the age of the subject. These results were considered indicative of the necessity for Canadian content Information items and the development of Canadian norms for an adapted WAIS-R Information subtest. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

通用的自然语言词法分析机制

本文提出了一种通用的自然语言词法分析技术,其处理机构不仅可以独立于具体自然语言,而且又具有适合于未来智能计算机直接处理的规则形式和实现过程.文中还详细讨论了独立于自然语言的词法分析技术,以及我们在IMT/EC系统中实现的词法分析机制的工作原理.     

Agens Faber: Toward a Theory of Artefacts for MAS

Human intelligence has evolved along with the use of more and more sophisticated tools, allowing Homo Faber (from Homo Habilis to Homo Sapiens Sapiens) to cope with environment changes, as well as to adapt the environment to his needs. Analogously, in this seminal paper we introduce the notion of Agens Faber, conveying the idea that agent intelligence should not be considered as separated by the agent ability to perceive and affect the environment—and so, that agent intelligence is strictly related to the artefacts that enable, mediate and govern any agent (intelligent) activity.

Along this line, we first discuss the notion of artefact for MAS in general, then we try to devise out the admissible / required / desirable features of an artefact for MAS. We elaborate on the many sorts of possible relations between agents and artefacts, focusing in particular on the issue of the rational exploitation of artefacts, and also rough out a possible taxonomy of artefacts for MAS.     

Integrating scheduling and control functions in computer integrated manufacturing using artificial intelligence

Proper integration of scheduling and control in Flexible Manufacturing Systems will make available the required level of decision-making capacity to provide a flexibly-automated, efficient, and quality manufacturing process. To achieve this level of integration, the developments in computer technology and sophisticated techniques of artificial intelligence (AI) should be applied to such FMS functions as scheduling. In this paper, we present an Intelligent Scheduling System for FMS under development that makes use of the integration of two AI technologies. These two AI technologies — Neural Networks and Expert Systems — provide the intelligence that the scheduling function requires in order to generate goodschedules within the restrictions imposed by real-time problems. Because the system has the ability to plan ahead and learn, it has a higher probability of success than conventional approaches. The adaptive behavior that will be achieved contribute to the integration of scheduling and control in FMS.     

信号情报接收机的发展现状及趋势

信号情报系统主要由天线，接收机和处理器三大部分组成，接收机是信号情报系统的一个重要组成部分。本文主要对几种信号情报接收机的原理和现状作了介绍，并对其发展方向提出看法。     

基于虚拟样机的智能诊断系统知识组织与表达

基于虚拟样机的智能诊断系统由协同支撑平台、模型库、样机引擎和虚拟环境组成.按系统-分系统-部件的次序进行故障诊断.诊断知识分为结构、故障处理、故障机理等10类.故障知识分经验、因果和定律三种类型.其知识表示把抢修对象的原理、维护、故障机理和维修等知识,以集合框架形式分类封装于诊断辅助系统知识库.试验证明该系统能准确表达诊断知识.     

宁波港口口岸物联网现状分析与策略研究

港口口岸作为现代综合物流的中心,在推动经济发展的过程中发挥着越来越重要的作用,而物联网技术的应用为港口口岸的发展注入了新的活力,提供了新的解决方案。为加快宁波港口口岸现代化港口建设的需要,宁波港已启动了物联网应用项目的研究和建设工作。首先介绍宁波港口口岸物联网发展的现状和宁波在港口口岸物联网建设中的优势,然后分析了其在物联网建设中需要解决的一些瓶颈,并据此提出了宁波港口口岸物联网建设的具体策略建议。