基于稀疏表示的低分辨率人脸疲劳表情识别

为了有效提高低分辨率图像的人脸疲劳表情识别性能,提出一种基于稀疏表示的低分辨率人脸疲劳表情的识别方法。首先,采用肯德尔和谐系数可信度分析法构建了低分辨率人脸疲劳表情图像库TIREDFACE。其次,通过图像库中的低分辨率样本疲劳表情图像进行稀疏表示,再利用压缩感知理论寻求低分辨率测试样本的最稀疏解,采用求得的最稀疏解实现低分辨率人脸疲劳表情的分类。在低分辨率人脸视觉特征的疲劳表情图像库TIREDFACE的实验测试结果表明,将该方法用于低分辨人脸疲劳表情识别,性能优于线性法、最近邻法、支持向量机以及最近邻子空间法。可见,该方法用于低分辨率人脸疲劳表情识别时识别效果较好,精确度较高。     

多目标协调进化算法研究

进化算法适合解决多目标优化问题,但难以产生高维优化问题的最优解,文中针对此问题提出了一种求解高维目标优化问题的新进化方法,即多目标协调进化算法,主要特点是进化群体按协调模型使用偏好信息进行偏好排序,而不是基于Pareto优于关系进行了个体排序,实验结果表明,所提出的算法是可行而有效的,且能在有限进化代数内收敛。     

区域和城乡统筹视角下的基础设施建设规划

分析了城乡和区域统筹背景下基础设施建设存在的问题:传统的基础设施建设注重各行政界限内部小范围的系统性,忽视大区域的协调统筹;注重城市基础设施的配置,忽视乡村基础设施的建设.从规划的角度剖析造成这些问题的原因.就如何实现基础设施建设的区域和城乡统筹,提出相关的措施和建议.     

基于扩展粗集模型的聚类方法研究

首先在传统的粗糙集模型基础上,通过松弛对象之间的不可分辨和相容性条件,给出了一种基于和谐关系的扩展粗糙集模型;在新模型的基础上,提出了一种新的层次聚类方法;给出一个具体的实例对新的模型加以解释说明。     

The Treatment Beliefs Questionnaire (TBQ): An instrument to assess beliefs about children's mood disorders and concomitant treatment needs.

Parent and child beliefs about the child's mood disorder and need for treatment may affect the willingness of the patient and his or her family to participate in and adhere to treatment recommendations. Such beliefs may also affect mental health treatment outcomes. However, there is a paucity of research in this area, which is further reflected in a lack of assessment instruments. The present study describes the creation and initial psychometric evaluation of parent and child versions of the Treatment Beliefs Questionnaire (TBQ) in a sample of 8- to 11-year-old children with a primary mood disorder and comorbid psychiatric conditions. Preliminary results support the reliability and validity of these scales in this population. The role of health beliefs in mental health treatment adherence and treatment outcome is addressed. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Familial concordance by sex with respect to schizophrenia.

"The literature regarding concordance rates with respect to schizophrenia among relatives of both sexes is reviewed. These rates are generally found to be higher for female than male pairs and higher for same-sexed than opposite-sexed pairs of relatives in primary family groups, but not among collateral relatives. The possible role of sampling errors, genetic contributions, and psychological factors in generating such sex-concordance ratios is examined." (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

构建人车和谐的居住区动态交通规划

介绍了构建“人车和谐”的居住区动态交通规划目标，探讨了实现“人车和谐”的规划原则、要点和方法，并在湘南某居住区项目的动态交通规划中运用和验证。     

城市中新旧建筑文化的谐调关系

分析了城市中新建筑的文化特性以及城市整体和谐的设计，针对新旧建筑文化的和谐问题，从哲学到建筑理论，找到了解决新与旧问题的结点，保证城市的稳定与协调发展。     

Evaluation of bivariate Archimedean and elliptical copulas to model wind power dependency structures

When modeling wind power from several sources, consideration of the dependency structure of the sources is of critical importance. Failure to appropriately account for the dependency structure can lead to unrealistic models, which may result in erroneous conclusions from wind integration studies and other analyses. The dependency structure is fully described by the multivariate joint distribution function of the wind power. However, few—if any—explicit joint distribution models of wind power exist. Instead, copulas can be used to create joint distribution functions, provided that the selected copula family reasonably approximates the dependency structure. Unfortunately, there is little guidance on which copula family should be used to model wind power. The purpose of this paper is to investigate which copula families are best suited to model wind power dependency structures. Bivariate copulas are considered in particular. The paper focuses on power from wind plants—collections of wind turbines with a common interconnection point—but the methodology can be generally extended to consider power from individual wind turbines or even aggregate wind power from entire systems. Twelve Archimedean and elliptical copulas are evaluated using hourly data from 500 wind plant pairs in the National Renewable Energy Laboratory's Eastern Dataset. The evaluation is based on χ² and Cramér‐von Mises statistics. Application guidelines recommending which copula family to use are developed. It is shown that a default assumption of Gaussian dependence is not justified and that the use of Gumbel copulas can result in improved models. An illustrative example shows the application of the guidelines to model dependence of wind power sources in Monte Carlo simulations. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

树立科学发展观，促进人与自然和谐发展

针对当前经济迅速发展过程中所出现的一些资源环境问题,本文在阐述人与自然和谐发展的内涵、人与自然之间既对立又统一的辩证关系的基础上,提出树立科学发展观、提高生态环保意识、正确把握科学技术发展方向是人与自然和谐发展的本质要求的观点。并进一步提出发展循环经济是促进人与自然和谐发展的切实之举。总结提出遵循自然发展规律,树立科学发展观,促进人类与自然共同进化、协调发展,发展循环经济,是建设和谐社会和实现可持续发展的当务之急。