The Region 1 & 3 Broadcasting‐Satellite Service Plan after WRC‐03

The 1977 Broadcasting‐Satellite Service (BSS) Plan for Region 1 & 3 had been widely acknowledged to be out‐of‐date by the late 1980s. Development of digital modulation in the early 1990s provided an opportunity to update the technical provisions of the Plan to make it more economically viable. After a decade of work and three World Radiocommunication Conferences (WRCs), the revision of Region 1 & 3 BSS Plan was finally completed in 2003. The new Plan increased channel assignments from 5 to 10 analog‐equivalent channels for each country in Region 1, and from 4 to 12 channels for each country in Region 3. Yet, despite the increase in capacity, the new Plan is surprisingly similar to the original one in terms of the technical parameters. It is still based on national coverage, and the channel plan, orbital location, orbital spacing, and polarization are also the same. As a result, the new Plan is no more economically viable to implement than the old. To create economically viable BSS systems would most likely require modifications to the assignment in the Plan. Yet, modification procedures were made more difficult to apply after replanning. Less future implementation of BSS networks than would otherwise have occurred can be expected, and an inefficient usage of these frequency bands will likely result. On the other hand, less implemented systems will mean more capacity set aside for future use. This is important for countries that currently do not have satellite operations. In the end, BSS replanning reflects the eternal conflict between efficient usage and guaranteed future access. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

数据广播在文化传媒领域的合理化运作

数据广播是现阶段一种新的文化传媒体系,随着数字电视的不断发展完善,数据广播在信息产业飞速发展的今天,逐渐成为新时期信息传播的主要媒介方式,阐述数据广播在当今社会信息领域的存在形态、发展方向以及如何合理、高效地运营这样一种增值业务。     

基于密度和距离的多跳广播转发节点选择方案

多数车联网VANET(Vehicular Ad Hoc Network)的安全应用均采用多跳广播方式分发安全消息。现已提出了许多的多跳广播转发节点选择方案,但它们以减少转发节点数为目的。为此,提出基于密度和距离的多跳广播转发节点选择方案DDBFS(Density-Distance based multi-hop Broadcast Forwarder Selection scheme),记为DDBFS。DDBFS方案主要解决两个问题：密集区域的冗余广播和稀疏区域的高的传输时延。在提出的DDBFS方案中,节点在决策是否转播接收的消息前,依据距离和网络密度设置定时器,一旦定时完毕,且在定时期间,没有其他节点转发该消息,该节点就成为下一跳转发节点。仿真结果表明,与现有的方案相比,提出的DDBFS协议在重播次数和传输时延性能得到显著提高。在密集区域,消息重播次数下降了约57%,在稀疏区域,传输时延缩短了约82%。     

浅谈DVB—C系统在数字电视中的应用

根据DVB—C的原理,提出基于DVB—C的数字电视系统实现方法。阐述DVB前端、条件接收系统（CAS）的加密体系、电子节目指南（EPG）系统方案、宽带传输网络、用户终端DVB接收系统等技术原理和系统组成。同时对DVB-C系统技术方案进行一些技术探讨和总结。     

移动计算环境中易变数据的在线广播调度

随着无线传感器网络、GPS等技术的广泛应用,产生了易变数据这种区别于传统静态数据的新型数据类型,对数据处理方法提出了新的要求.在移动计算环境中,数据广播是一种有效的数据访问方式.针对易变数据的特点提出数据平均不确定率的概念并在此基础上提出一种易变数据在线广播调度策略CEDB-M.仿真实验表明该策略在无传输差错发生、有传输差错发生和多信道广播条件下在获得较优的访问延迟的同时有效降低通过广播读取易变数据的不确定性,有利于基于这些数据的查询结果质量的提高.     

CMMB系统的整数倍载波频偏估计方法

在中国移动多媒体广播(CMMB)系统中,发送端的加扰使基于导频相关的整数倍载波频偏估计方法无法正常工作。针对该问题,提出一种适用于CMMB系统的整数倍载波频偏估计方法。利用CMMB帧结构中特有的同步信号进行整数倍载波频偏估计,避免发送端加扰对频偏估计的影响。仿真结果表明,该方法在低信噪比、高多普勒频偏的多径信道下仍具有良好的估计性能。     

Faster Deterministic Communication in Radio Networks

We study the communication primitives of broadcasting (one-to-all communication) and gossiping (all-to-all communication) in known topology radio networks, i.e., where for each primitive the schedule of transmissions is precomputed based on full knowledge about the size and the topology of the network. We show that gossiping can be completed in time units in any radio network of size n, diameter D, and maximum degree Δ=Ω(log n). This is an almost optimal schedule in the sense that there exists a radio network topology, specifically a Δ-regular tree, in which the radio gossiping cannot be completed in less than units of time. Moreover, we show a schedule for the broadcast task. Both our transmission schemes significantly improve upon the currently best known schedules by Gąsieniec, Peleg, and Xin (Proceedings of the 24th Annual ACM SIGACT-SIGOPS PODC, pp. 129–137, 2005), i.e., a O(D+Δlog n) time schedule for gossiping and a D+O(log ³ n) time schedule for broadcast. Our broadcasting schedule also improves, for large D, a very recent O(D+log ² n) time broadcasting schedule by Kowalski and Pelc. A preliminary version of this paper appeared in the proceedings of ISAAC’06. F. Cicalese supported by the Sofja Kovalevskaja Award 2004 of the Alexander von Humboldt Stiftung. F. Manne and Q. Xin supported by the Research Council of Norway through the SPECTRUM project.     

数据广播传输体系结构研究

在有线电视网、卫星通信、无线广播等数字信道中,数据广播业务不仅是对因特网互连信息传输结构的一种补充,而且也将构成一种新型的信息传输方式,即“播存”结构。文章针对数据广播传输体系结构进行了一定的研究,对数据广播传输层次模型、传输实现、协议设计、信息组织导引等内容进行了探讨。     

基于账户模式的电视支付平台

分析目前的电视支付业务方式,针对下一代广播电视网(NGB)环境提出一种基于实名制账户的电视支付平台。介绍其地址总体技术架构、用户认证技术及关键流程,对平台的特点进行分析,证明其具有安全性、可靠性和完整性。该电视支付平台已在上海NGB网络中正式运营,实际运行效果良好。