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Ad hoc网络中的简单跨层流控机制
引用本文:王海涛,宋丽华.Ad hoc网络中的简单跨层流控机制[J].计算机工程,2008,34(4):133-135.
作者姓名:王海涛  宋丽华
作者单位:1. 解放军理工大学通信工程学院,南京,210007
2. 解放军理工大学指挥自动化学院,南京,210007
摘    要:为了提高Ad hoc网络中传输层协议的性能,基于跨层思想设计了一种简单可行的跨层流控机制。该机制结合网络层路由反馈、传输层协议和应用层速率自适应调节,通过跨层信息交互,应用层可根据网络层反馈的路由信息来调节业务的发送速率,将网络负载维持在合理的水平以最大化网络吞吐量。计算机模拟评价表明该机制能改善基于UDP和TCP的业务性能,在网络负载较低的情况下效果尤为明显。

关 键 词:Ad  hoc网络  跨层设计  流控机制  用户数据报协议  传输控制协议
文章编号:1000-3428(2008)04-0133-03
收稿时间:2007-03-28
修稿时间:2007年3月28日

Simple Cross-layer Flow Control Scheme in Ad hoc Network
WANG Hai-tao,SONG Li-hua.Simple Cross-layer Flow Control Scheme in Ad hoc Network[J].Computer Engineering,2008,34(4):133-135.
Authors:WANG Hai-tao  SONG Li-hua
Affiliation:(1. Institute of Communication Engineering, PLA University of Sci. & Tech., Nanjing 210007;2. Institute of Command Automation, PLA University of Sci. & Tech., Nanjing 210007)
Abstract:In order to improve performance of transport protocols in Ad hoc network, a simple flow control scheme based on cross-layer idea is designed. This flow control technique integrates routing feedback of network layer, transport protocol and rate adaptive adjustment of application. By exchanging cross-layer information, application can adjust its sending rate according to routing information fed back by network layer, keeping network load at reasonable level to maximize network throughput. The scheme is evaluated by using computer simulation, and simulation results show it can improve performance of services based on UPD and TCP, especially in case of low network load.
Keywords:Ad hoc network  cross-layer design  flow control scheme  UDP  TCP
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