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Thermal consideration of CANDU-SCWR sliding pressure startup through subchannel analysis
Authors:Jianqiang Shan  Junjie Pan  Yang Jiang
Affiliation:School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xianning West Rd 28, Xi’an 710049, Shaanxi, China
Abstract:A startup system and startup procedures are designed based on the subchannel analysis for CANDU-SCWR sliding pressure startup. Lookup tables are selected to predict the CHF and PDO heat transfer due to their wide application range. Plant parameters are analyzed in detail. The results show that the maximum cladding surface temperature can be well restricted lower than criterion (850 °C), and the proposed startup procedure is feasible for CANDU-SCWR from the point of view of thermal-hydraulics.
Keywords:ATHAS  advanced thermal-hydraulics analysis subchannel  BWR  boiling water reactor  CANDU  CANada Deuterium Uranium  CHF  critical heat flux  FPP  fossilfired power plant  LWR  light water reactor  PDO  post-dry out  PHWR  pressurized heavy water reactor  PWR  pressurized water reactor  SCWR  supercritical water-cooled reactor  SCFR  supercritical water-cooled fast reactor (designed in Japan)  CANFLEX  CANada FLEXible fueling  RBMK  reactor of large capacity channel type (in Russian abbreviations)
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