Ce-TiO2光催化剂的制备与性能研究

采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了稀土Ce离子掺杂的纳米TiO2光催化剂(Ce-TiO2),通过XRD、FT-IR、UV-Vis、PL、Nano-sizer纳米粒度分析仪等对Ce-TiO2样品进行了表征和分析,并以亚甲基蓝(MB)作为目标降解物,考察了不同掺杂浓度及经不同温度热处理后的Ce-TiO2样品对MB的光催化降解效果,结果表明所制备样品的晶型均为锐钛矿相和金红石相的混晶相,Ce离子的掺杂拓展了TiO2在可见光区的光谱响应范围,提高了TiO2光催化活性。当pH值为1.5,Ce的掺杂量为n(Ce)∶n(TiO2)=1∶300,热处理温度为600℃条件下制备的样品其催化活性显著高于Degussa P25。

Preparation and properties on rare-earth element cerium doped nano-titanium dioxide photocatalyst

The nano-TiO2 doped with Ce was prepared by sol-gel method.The samples were analyzed by X-ray diffraction(XRD),FT-IR,UV-Vis,PL,Nano-sizer nano particle size analyzer,etc.The photocatalytic activity of Ce-TiO2 was investigated at different doping dosage and different calcinated temperatures by measuring the degradation rate of methyl blue(MB) under the irradiation of fluorescent lamp,the results show that crystal phase of Ce-TiO2 samples are all mixed phase of anatase and rutile.The existence of the doped element Ce expands TiO2’s spectrum absorption under the visible light,and increases the photocatalytic activity of TiO2.Meanwhile,the photocatalytic activity of the sample at pH=1.5,n(Ce)∶n(TiO2)=1∶300 and the calcinated temperature of 600℃ is the best,and it is obvious higher than that of P25.