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Dynamic Query Optimization Approach for Semantic Database Grid
作者姓名:Xiao-Qing Zheng  Hua-Jun Chen  Zhao-Hui Wu  and Yu-Xin Mao
作者单位:Grid Computing Lab, College of Computer Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P.R. China
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划),国家自然科学基金,教育部跨世纪优秀人才培养计划,中国科学院资助项目 
摘    要:Fundamentally, semantic grid database is about bringing globally distributed databases together in order to coordinate resource sharing and problem solving in which information is given well-defined meaning, and DartGrid II is the implemented database gird system whose goal is to provide a semantic solution for integrating database resources on the Web. Although many algorithms have been proposed for optimizing query-processing in order to minimize costs and/or response time, associated with obtaining the answer to query in a distributed database system, database grid query optimization problem is fundamentally different from traditional distributed query optimization. These differences are shown to be the consequences of autonomy and heterogeneity of database nodes in database grid. Therefore, more challenges have arisen for query optimization in database grid than traditional distributed database. Following this observation, the design of a query optimizer in DartGrid II is presented, and a heuristic, dynamic and parallel query optimization approach to processing query in database grid is proposed. A set of semantic tools supporting relational database integration and semantic-based information browsing has also been implemented to realize the above vision.

关 键 词:数据库  网格  动态优化  语义  响应时间
收稿时间:6 May 2006
修稿时间:2006-05-06

Dynamic Query Optimization Approach for Semantic Database Grid
Xiao-Qing Zheng,Hua-Jun Chen,Zhao-Hui Wu,and Yu-Xin Mao.Dynamic Query Optimization Approach for Semantic Database Grid[J].Journal of Computer Science and Technology,2006,21(4):597-608.
Authors:Xiao-Qing Zheng  Hua-Jun Chen  Zhao-Hui Wu  Yu-Xin Mao
Affiliation:Grid Computing Lab, College of Computer Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, P.R. China E-maih zxqingcn@zju.edu.cn, huajunsir@zju.edu.cn; wzh@zju.edu.cn, maoyx@zju.edu.cn
Abstract:Fundamentally, semantic grid database is about bringing globally distributed databases together in order to coordinate resource sharing and problem solving in which information is given well-defined meaning, and DartGrid II is the implemented database gird system whose goal is to provide a semantic solution for integrating database resources on the Web. Although many algorithms have been proposed for optimizing query-processing in order to minimize costs and/or response time, associated with obtaining the answer to query in a distributed database system, database grid query optimization problem is fundamentally different from traditional distributed query optimization. These differences are shown to be the consequences of autonomy and heterogeneity of database nodes in database grid. Therefore, more challenges have arisen for query optimization in database grid than traditional distributed database. Following this observation, the design of a query optimizer in DartGrid II is presented, and a heuristic, dynamic and parallel query optimization approach to processing query in database grid is proposed. A set of semantic tools supporting relational database integration and semantic-based information browsing has also been implemented to realize the above vision.
Keywords:database integration  query optimization  semantic database grid
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