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基于EGM2008模型进行芜湖市似大地水准面精化
引用本文:李华平,马新莹,章纬之,马祥,谢方.基于EGM2008模型进行芜湖市似大地水准面精化[J].城市勘测,2013(5):101-104.
作者姓名:李华平  马新莹  章纬之  马祥  谢方
作者单位:1. 芜湖市勘察测绘设计研究院有限责任公司,安徽芜湖,241000
2. 国家测绘局大地测量数据处理中心,陕西西安,710054
摘    要:利用高精度的GPS水准数据、重力数据、数字地形模型和EGM2008地球重力场模型,采用移去一恢复技术进行芜湖市1400km2似大地水准面精化。分别采用芜湖市坐标转换重合点,利用二维高斯平面坐标转换模型,建立了芜湖市2000国家大地坐标系与1980西安坐标系、1954年北京坐标系及芜湖独立坐标系的坐标转换模型,并且新建了芜湖2000独立坐标系。综合利用多种现代拟合方法完成了分辨率为2.5′×2.5′,高精度、高分辨率的芜湖市似大地水准面模型的计算,模型拟合精度达到±1.1cm,外部检核精度达到±1.3cm。

关 键 词:似大地水准面精化  GPS  水准测量  重力

Quasi-Geoid Refinement Based on the EMG2008 Model of Wuhu City
Li Huaping , Ma Xinying , Zhang Weizhi , Ma Xiang , Xie Fang.Quasi-Geoid Refinement Based on the EMG2008 Model of Wuhu City[J].Urban Geotechnical Investigation & Surveying,2013(5):101-104.
Authors:Li Huaping  Ma Xinying  Zhang Weizhi  Ma Xiang  Xie Fang
Affiliation:1. Wuhu Geotechnical and Survey Design Institution Co. ,Ltd. Wuhu 41000,China; 2. Geodetic Data Processing Certer of Nationl Surveying Bureau, Xi' an 710054, China)
Abstract:This paper discuss about using high-precision GPS leveling data, gravity data, digital terrain models, EGM 2005 Earth gravity field model and removed-recovery techniques in 1400 square kilometers quasi-geoid refinement of Wuhu City. We use coordinates coincident points of Wuhu city and two-dimensional Gaussian plane coordinate transfor- mation model to establish coordinate transformation model of geodetic coordinate system of Wuhu City 2000, Xi'an Coor- dinate System 1980 ,Beijing coordinate system 1954 and Wuhu independent coordinate system respectively. We compre- hensive utilize a variety of modern fitting method to complete the high-precision, high-resolution quasi-geoid refinement of Wuhu city calculation with the complete resolution of 2.5′×2.5′, model fitting accuracy of± 1.1 cm external checking accuracy ±1.3cm.
Keywords:similar geoid refinement  GPS  leveling  gravity
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