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基于NAH的变速箱声源识别及辐射特性试验研究
引用本文:项昌乐,陈福忠,刘辉,张喜清.基于NAH的变速箱声源识别及辐射特性试验研究[J].兵工学报,2009,30(11):1424-1429.
作者姓名:项昌乐  陈福忠  刘辉  张喜清
作者单位:1.北京理工大学机械与车辆工程学院,北京100081;2.中国石油大学机电工程学院,山东东营257061
摘    要:运用近场声全息法对某型车辆变速箱进行了噪声源识别试验,得到了不同工况下箱体表面辐射噪声的声功率谱和全息图,分析并确定了变速箱噪声的主要内部激励源和外部辐射源。并在此基础上对箱体的噪声辐射特性进行了详细研究,得到了变速箱体噪声辐射的主要规律及其影响因素,为进一步进行变速箱的降噪研究奠定了良好的基础。

关 键 词:声学      变速箱      近场声全息      声源识别      辐射特性  

Experimental Research on Noise Source Identification and the Radiation Characteristics of a Gearbox Based on NAH
XIANG Chang-le,CHEN Fu-zhong,LIU Hui,ZHANG Xi-qing.Experimental Research on Noise Source Identification and the Radiation Characteristics of a Gearbox Based on NAH[J].Acta Armamentarii,2009,30(11):1424-1429.
Authors:XIANG Chang-le  CHEN Fu-zhong  LIU Hui  ZHANG Xi-qing
Affiliation:1. School of Mechanical and Vehicular Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China; 2. School of Electromechanical Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Dongying 25706l, Shandong, China
Abstract:The method of near-field acoustic holography(NAH) was applied to identify the noise source of a certain vehicle gearbox.The main internal excitation sources and the external radiation sources of noise were located by analyzing sound power spectra and holograms of the gearbox surfaces.On that basis,main rules and influence factors of the noise radiation were obtained through discussing radiation characteristics of the gearbox.The experimental research lays a solid foundation for the further research of noise...
Keywords:acoustics  gearbox  NAH  noise source identification  radiation characteristic
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