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一种综合搜索策略的快速运动估计算法*
引用本文:王纯,孙中华,贾克斌.一种综合搜索策略的快速运动估计算法*[J].计算机应用研究,2010,27(8):2857-2860.
作者姓名:王纯  孙中华  贾克斌
作者单位:北京工业大学,电子信息与控制工程学院,北京,100124
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30970780)
摘    要:提出了一种综合搜索策略的运动估计算法。该算法首先采用中值预测提前终止判断策略,然后基于块运动类型确定搜索起点,最后采用小十字模板与基于块的梯度下降搜索法(BBGDS)相结合的方法进行局部搜索。搜索过程中多处引入提前终止策略,进一步提高搜索速度。通过与综合性能代表当前国际先进水平的运动矢量场自适应搜索法(MVFAST)进行对比实验发现,该算法在基本保持搜索精度的情况下,有效提高了搜索速度,对于运动较大序列速度提高尤为明显,可以达到20%48%。

关 键 词:块匹配运动估计    搜索策略    空间相关性    预测

Fast motion estimation algorithm based on hybrid search strategy
WANG Chun,SUN Zhong-hu,JIA Ke-bin.Fast motion estimation algorithm based on hybrid search strategy[J].Application Research of Computers,2010,27(8):2857-2860.
Authors:WANG Chun  SUN Zhong-hu  JIA Ke-bin
Affiliation:(College of Electronic Information & Control Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China)
Abstract:This paper proposed a hybrid search strategy algorithm, which firstly adopted median prediction early termination strategy, then decided initial search point based on block motion type, finally searched locally by integrating unit-size rood pattern and block-based gradient descent search (BBGDS) algorithm. Incorporated early termination strategy in the method several times, further speeding up the search. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can improve search speed with similar search accuracy compared with motion vector field adaptive search technique (MVFAST), which represents advanced international standard. Especially for sequences with large motion content, the speedup could achieve 20%48%.
Keywords:block matching motion estimation  search strategy  spatial correlation  prediction
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