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侧装机动车雷达测速仪天线计量关键技术指标研究
引用本文:杜磊,孙桥,蔡常青,张跃,胡红波.侧装机动车雷达测速仪天线计量关键技术指标研究[J].计量学报,2013,34(1):36-40.
作者姓名:杜磊  孙桥  蔡常青  张跃  胡红波
作者单位:中国计量科学研究院, 北京 100013
基金项目:中国博士后科学基金(20110490469);国家质检公益性行业科研专项项目(AHY0703)
摘    要:在介绍了侧装机动车雷达测速仪基本工作原理的基础上,分析了侧装雷达测速仪在实际工作中存在现场测速误差的原因,研究了满足现场测速误差要求的天线计量关键技术指标:水平主瓣宽度不超过6°,通过2款侧装雷达测速仪在真实交通情况下的现场试验结果,验证了满足天线水平主瓣宽度不超过6°的侧装雷达测速仪在实际工作中的测量结果更为准确可靠,其现场测速误差能够满足我国相关技术法规的要求。

关 键 词:计量学  侧装机动车雷达测速仪  水平主瓣宽度  现场测速误差  天线  

Study on Antenna Key Metrological Technical Parameters for Across- the-road Vehicle Radar Speed-measuring Device
DU Lei,SUN Qiao,CAI Chang-qing,ZHANG Yue,HU Hong-bo.Study on Antenna Key Metrological Technical Parameters for Across- the-road Vehicle Radar Speed-measuring Device[J].Acta Metrologica Sinica,2013,34(1):36-40.
Authors:DU Lei  SUN Qiao  CAI Chang-qing  ZHANG Yue  HU Hong-bo
Affiliation:National Institute of Metrology, Beijing 100013, China
Abstract:The principle of across-the-road vehicle radar speed-measuring device is presented. The cause for the speed-measuring error in actual traffic is analyzed, and then the antenna key metrological technical parameters, the mainlobe beamwidth in the horizontal plane shall not exceed 6°, which should be satisfied to meet actual speed-measuring error limit, are studied. It has been proved by the test results of two types of across-the-road radar in actual traffic. During the measurement, if the mainlobe beamwidth in the horizontal plane does not exceed 6°, the measuring results are more accurate and reliable. Therefore, it can meet the technical requirements laid down in the relevant national verification regulation and technical standards.
Keywords:Metrology  Across-the-road vehicle radar speed-measuring device  Horizontal mainlobe beamwidth  Actual speed-measuring error  Antenna  
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