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Microstructures and mechanical properties of double hot-extruded AZ80+xSr wrought alloys
引用本文:关绍康,朱世杰,王利国,杨卿,曹文博.Microstructures and mechanical properties of double hot-extruded AZ80+xSr wrought alloys[J].中国有色金属学会会刊,2007,17(6):1143-1151.
作者姓名:关绍康  朱世杰  王利国  杨卿  曹文博
作者单位:School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, China
摘    要:The effects of Sr addition on microstructures and tensile properties of the as-cast and hot-extruded AZ80 alloys were studied by OM, SEM, EDS, XRD, DSC and Instron tester. The results show that the microstructures of as-cast alloys consist of a-Mg and β-Mg17Al12 phase. Sr gathers on the boundaries, and dissolves into β-Mg17Al12 phase or forms Mg17Sr2 phase. The grains of ascast alloys are refined and discontinuous net-shaped structure is formed. The compound phases on the boundaries become thicker with increasing Sr content. The ultimate tensile stress(UTS) and elongation are improved compared with the corresponding Sr-free alloy. After preliminary hot-extruding, the UTS is up to 308-320 MPa and elongation reaches 8.0%-13.5%. After double hot-extrusion, the dynamic recrystallization completes totally, and the UTS is up to 310-355 MPa, but the elongation does not change apparently. The alloy with 0.02%Sr (mass fraction) obtains the best comprehensive performance with the UTS of 355 MPa and elongation of 13.2%. The SEM morphology of fracture surface shows that the alloys with Sr present good ductility after double hot-extrusion.

关 键 词:镁合金  双倍热挤压  拉伸长度  微观结构  机械性质
收稿时间:15 July 2007
修稿时间:2007-07-15

Microstructures and mechanical properties of double hot-extruded AZ80+xSr wrought alloys
Shao-kang GUAN, Shi-jie ZHU, Li-guo WANG, Qing YANG,Wen-bo CAO.Microstructures and mechanical properties of double hot-extruded AZ80+xSr wrought alloys[J].Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China,2007,17(6):1143-1151.
Authors:Shao-kang GUAN  Shi-jie ZHU  Li-guo WANG  Qing YANG  Wen-bo CAO
Affiliation:School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450002, China
Abstract:The effects of Sr addition on microstructures and tensile properties of the as-cast and hot-extruded AZ80 alloys were studied by OM, SEM, EDS, XRD, DSC and Instron tester. The results show that the microstructures of as-cast alloys consist of greek small letter alpha-Mg and β-Mg17Al12 phase. Sr gathers on the boundaries, and dissolves into β-Mg17Al12 phase or forms Mg17Sr2 phase. The grains of as-cast alloys are refined and discontinuous net-shaped structure is formed. The compound phases on the boundaries become thicker with increasing Sr content. The ultimate tensile stress(UTS) and elongation are improved compared with the corresponding Sr-free alloy. After preliminary hot-extruding, the UTS is up to 308–320 MPa and elongation reaches 8.0%-13.5%. After double hot-extrusion, the dynamic recrystallization completes totally, and the UTS is up to 310–355 MPa, but the elongation does not change apparently. The alloy with 0.02%Sr (mass fraction) obtains the best comprehensive performance with the UTS of 355 MPa and elongation of 13.2%. The SEM morphology of fracture surface shows that the alloys with Sr present good ductility after double hot-extrusion.
Keywords:AZ80 magnesium alloy  Sr  double hot-extrusion  ultimate tensile strength  elongation
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