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Human Gait Recognition Based on Kernel PCA Using Projections
作者姓名:Murat  Ekinci  and  Murat  Aykut
作者单位:Computer Vision Lab Department of Computer Engineering,Karadeniz Technical University,61080 Trabzon,Turkey,Computer Vision Lab,Department of Computer Engineering,Karadeniz Technical University,61080 Trabzon,Turkey
基金项目:This work was supported by Karadeniz Technical University tinder Grant No.KTU-2004.112.009.001.
摘    要:This paper presents a novel approach for human identification at a distance using gait recognition. Recognition of a person from their gait is a biometric of increasing interest. The proposed work introduces a nonlinear machine learning method, kernel Principal Component Analysis (PCA), to extract gait features from silhouettes for individual recognition. Binarized silhouette of a motion object is first represented by four 1-D signals which are the basic image features called the distance vectors. Fourier transform is performed to achieve translation invariant for the gait patterns accumulated from silhouette sequences which are extracted from different circumstances. Kernel PCA is then used to extract higher order relations among the gait patterns for future recognition. A fusion strategy is finally executed to produce a final decision. The experiments are carried out on the CMU and the USF gait databases and presented based on the different training gait cycles.

关 键 词:生物统计学  步伐识别  图形识别  计算机
收稿时间:17 February 2007
修稿时间:2007-02-17

Human Gait Recognition Based on Kernel PCA Using Projections
Murat Ekinci and Murat Aykut.Human Gait Recognition Based on Kernel PCA Using Projections[J].Journal of Computer Science and Technology,2007,22(6):867-876.
Authors:Murat Ekinci  Murat Aykut
Affiliation:(1) Computer Vision Lab, Department of Computer Engineering, Karadeniz Technical University, 61080 Trabzon, Turkey
Abstract:This paper presents a novel approach for human identification at a distance using gait recognition.Recog- nition of a person from their gait is a biometric of increasing interest.The proposed work introduces a nonlinear machine learning method,kernel Principal Component Analysis (PCA),to extract gait features from silhouettes for individual recognition.Binarized silhouette of a motion object is first represented by four 1-D signals which are the basic image features called the distance vectors.Fourier transform is performed to achieve translation invariant for the gait patterns accumulated from silhouette sequences which are extracted from different circumstances.Kernel PCA is then used to extract higher order relations among the gait patterns for future recognition.A fusion strategy is fiinally executed to produce a final decision.The experiments are carried out on the CMU and the USF gait databases and presented based on the different training gait cycles.
Keywords:biometrics  gait recognition  gait representation  kernel PCA  pattern recognition
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