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有机蒙脱土增强聚氯乙烯手套材料的制备与表征
引用本文:孙春鹏,宋国君,王立,罗鹏,葛棚,赵伟,马培育,陈林.有机蒙脱土增强聚氯乙烯手套材料的制备与表征[J].精细与专用化学品,2012,20(5):38-42.
作者姓名:孙春鹏  宋国君  王立  罗鹏  葛棚  赵伟  马培育  陈林
作者单位:1. 青岛大学高分子材料研究所,山东青岛,266071
2. 青岛华夏橡胶工业有限公司,山东青岛,266108
摘    要:通过在乳液聚氯乙烯(PVC)中添加有机蒙脱土(OMMT)来研究OMMT对其各项性能的影响。结果表明:OMMT对乳液PVC/邻苯二甲酸二辛酯(DOP)/OMMT纳米复合材料的力学性能有一定的改善效果;对复合材料的抗增塑剂迁移效果明显;在耐酸和耐碱试验中,未添加OMMT的复合材料的拉伸强度和撕裂强度分别降低了7.3%、5.i%和5.5%、13.3%,而添加3份OMMT后,仅仅降低了2.5%、2.6%和1.5%、4.2%,效果显著。

关 键 词:纳米复合材料  有机蒙脱土  乳液PVC

Preparation and characterization of OMMT enhanced PVC glove material
SUN Chun-peng,SONG Guo-jun,WANG Li,LUO Peng,GE Peng,ZHAO Wei,MA Pei-yu,CHEN Lin.Preparation and characterization of OMMT enhanced PVC glove material[J].Fine and Specialty Chemicals,2012,20(5):38-42.
Authors:SUN Chun-peng  SONG Guo-jun  WANG Li  LUO Peng  GE Peng  ZHAO Wei  MA Pei-yu  CHEN Lin
Affiliation:1.Institute of Polymer Material,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266071,China; 2.Qingdao HuaXia Rubber Industry Co.,LTD.,Qingdao 266108,China)
Abstract:The effects of OMMT on the various properties of emulsion PVC were studied by the adding of OMMT to the emulsion PVC.The result shows that OMMT has a certain improvement effect on the mechanical properties of the emulsion PVC/DOP/OMMT nano-composites;and a significant effect on the anti-migration of plasticizer in the nano-composites;In the experiments of acid and alkali resistance,without adding OMMT,the tensile strength and tear strength of the nano-composites had dropped by 7.3%,5.1%and 5.5%,13.3%respectively; but there was a significant effect after adding 3 parts of OMMT,the tensile strength had dropped by only 2.5%,2.6%and the tear strength 1.5%,4.2%had dropped respectively.
Keywords:nano-composites  OMMT  emulsion PVC
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