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混合制曲对酿造酱油理化特性的影响
引用本文:徐欢欢,欧阳珊,尹文颖,赵谋明,崔春.混合制曲对酿造酱油理化特性的影响[J].食品与发酵工业,2012(7):82-85.
作者姓名:徐欢欢  欧阳珊  尹文颖  赵谋明  崔春
作者单位:华南理工大学轻工与食品学院
基金项目:广东省-工业攻关项目(No.2010A010500002);粤港关键领域重点突破项目(佛山专项,No.2009Z52);广东省科技计划(团队建设项目,No.2011A020102001)
摘    要:在工业规模条件下,添加糖化增香曲与米曲霉混合制曲生产高盐稀态酱油,以米曲霉单独制曲进行对照实验,对发酵过程中各理化指标的变化进行了研究。结果表明,添加糖化增香曲混合制曲可提高高盐稀态酱油的品质。发酵58d时,混合制曲发酵酱油的全氮含量、氨基酸态氮含量、氨基酸生成率以及还原糖含量与纯种制曲相比,分别提高了12%、14%、9%和5%;同时混合制曲还可提高高盐稀态酱油的红色指数和黄色指数,使酱油的色泽更为鲜红透亮。

关 键 词:糖化增香曲  混合制曲  高盐稀态酱油  理化性质

Study of the Impact of the Mixed-koji on the Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Brewing Soy Sauce
Xu Huan-huan,Ouyan-shan,Yi Wen-ying,Zhao Mou-ming,Cui Chun.Study of the Impact of the Mixed-koji on the Physical and Chemical Characteristics of Brewing Soy Sauce[J].Food and Fermentation Industries,2012(7):82-85.
Authors:Xu Huan-huan  Ouyan-shan  Yi Wen-ying  Zhao Mou-ming  Cui Chun
Affiliation:(College of Light Industry and Food Science,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510641,China)
Abstract:Compared with pure inoculation koji-making,glycos-esterifiable monascus in koji-making was applied in the manufacture of high-salt diluted soy sauce under industrial conditions and the changes of physicochemical properties during the fermentation was investigated.Results showed that addition of glycos-esterifiable monascus during koji-making process could improve the quality of high-salt diluted soy sauce.The contents of the total nitrogen and amino-acid nitrogen and reducing sugar as well as the formation rate of amino acid in the mixed-koji fermented soy sauce were increased by 12 %,14 %,5% and 9 % in 58 days.It could also improve red index and yellow index of high-salt diluted soy sauce,which made the color of soy sauce more bright red and translucent.
Keywords:glycos-esterifiable monascus  mixed-koji  high-salt diluted soy sauce  physicochemical properties
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