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基于前向平均和时域滤波的OFDM信道估计算法
引用本文:赵知劲,尹霆.基于前向平均和时域滤波的OFDM信道估计算法[J].计算机仿真,2007,24(9):120-123.
作者姓名:赵知劲  尹霆
作者单位:杭州电子科技大学通信工程学院,浙江,杭州,310018
摘    要:为减少系统中噪声对信道估计的影响,提出了一种基于抑制噪声的信道估计方法.首先对几个连续0FDM信号相同导频位置的信道频率响应前向平均后线性插值,得到所有子载波的信道估计值;然后在时域利用滑行相关系数估计出的时延进行时域滤波.该方法通过在频域和时域的两次减噪,提高了信道估计的精确性,尤其是所提出的前向平均法适用于快衰落信道.仿真结果表明,该方法可将OFDM系统的误码率性能提高4~5 dB.

关 键 词:正交频分复用  信道估计  前向平均  时域滤波  时域滤波  OFDM  信道估计算法  Time  Domain  Filtering  Averaging  Forward  Based  Estimation  Method  性能提高  误码率  仿真结果  快衰落信道  平均法  减噪  信道估计方法  时延  相关系数估计  滑行  利用  估计值
文章编号:1006-9348(2007)09-0120-04
修稿时间:2006-08-14

A Channel Estimation Method for OFDM Based on Forward Averaging and Time Domain Filtering
ZHAO Zhi-jin,YIN Ting.A Channel Estimation Method for OFDM Based on Forward Averaging and Time Domain Filtering[J].Computer Simulation,2007,24(9):120-123.
Authors:ZHAO Zhi-jin  YIN Ting
Affiliation:Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou Zhejiang 310018, China
Abstract:In order to reduce the impact of system noise on the channel estimation,a new method based on noise suppression is presented.Firstly,the channel frequency response is averaged at the same pilot positions in several OFDM symbols,then all the channel coefficients are obtained by linear interpolation.Secondly,maximum delay spread is estimated from the sliding correlation coefficients for time domain filtering.After the two processes of noise reduction,the estimate accuracy is improved,especially the forward averaging method is suitable to the fast-fading channel environment.Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed approach improves the BER performance by 4~5dB after equalization.
Keywords:OFDM  Channel estimation  Forward averaging  Time-domain filtering
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