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亚乙基硫脲对PVC和PVC/ENR共混物的交联作用
引用本文:张萍,李培军,范海刚,杨化琴,赵树高.亚乙基硫脲对PVC和PVC/ENR共混物的交联作用[J].橡胶工业,1998,45(11):652-656.
作者姓名:张萍  李培军  范海刚  杨化琴  赵树高
作者单位:青岛化工学院
摘    要:从交联速率、压缩永久变形、凝胶质量分数、强伸性能和耐热性能等方面考察了亚乙基硫脲(ETU)和ETU/硫黄对PVC及其与环氧化天然橡胶(ENR)共混物的交联作用。结果表明,ETU和ETU/硫黄对PVC及其与ENR的共混物有明显的交联作用;交联后共混物的物理性能和耐热性能均有较大提高;适当增大ENR用量,有利于提高共混物的热变形性能;PVC/ENR的共混比为70/30时,硫黄的最佳用量为15份,促进剂选择促进剂DM/TMTD体系为佳。

关 键 词:亚乙基硫脲,PVC,环氧化天然橡胶,交联

Effect of ETU on Crosslinking of PVC and PVC/ENR Blend
Zhang Ping,Li Peijun,Fan Haigang,Yang Huaqin and Zhao Shugang.Effect of ETU on Crosslinking of PVC and PVC/ENR Blend[J].China Rubber Industry,1998,45(11):652-656.
Authors:Zhang Ping  Li Peijun  Fan Haigang  Yang Huaqin and Zhao Shugang
Affiliation:Qingdao Institute of Chemical Technology 266042
Abstract:The effect of ethylene thiourea(ETU) and ETU/sulfur on crosslinking of PVC and PVC/ENR blend was studied in terms of crosslinking rate,compression set,gel content,tensile properties and heat resistance etc.It was found that ETU or ETU/sulfur were the suitable crosslinking systems for PVC and PVC/ENR blend;the physical properties and the heat resistance of crosslinked blend improved significantly;the proper increase of ENR proportion was benificial to the thermal stability of PVC/ENR blend;when the blending ratio of PVC/ENR was 70/30,the optimum level of sulfur was 1 5 phr,and DM/TMTD was the best accelerating system.
Keywords:ETU  PVC  ENR  crosslink
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