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ACR/纳米SiO2复合粒子的合成及其对PVC的增韧作用
引用本文:戚栋明,包永忠,黄志明,翁志学.ACR/纳米SiO2复合粒子的合成及其对PVC的增韧作用[J].聚氯乙烯,2006(4):6-9.
作者姓名:戚栋明  包永忠  黄志明  翁志学
作者单位:浙江大学聚合反应工程国家重点实验室,浙江,杭州,310027
摘    要:研究了细乳液聚合制备ACR/纳米SiO2复合粒子及其对PVC的增韧作用。对丙烯酸酯单体中的纳米SiO2粒子进行偶联改性,提高了ACR对纳米粒子的包覆率和接枝率,复合粒子与PVC共混后纳米SiO2粒子在PVC基体中的分散性好。复合粒子对PVC的增韧效果明显优于纳米SiO2粒子和未改性ACR共聚物,复合粒子的用量较少时,就可明显提高PVC的冲击强度。

关 键 词:PVC  ACR  纳米SiO2  接枝  增韧
文章编号:1009-7937(2006)04-0006-04
修稿时间:2006年2月14日

Synthesis of ACR/nanometer SiO2 composite particles and their tonghening effect on PVC
QI Dong-ming,BAO Yong-zhong,HUANG Zhi-ming,WENG Zhi-xue.Synthesis of ACR/nanometer SiO2 composite particles and their tonghening effect on PVC[J].Polyvinyl Chloride,2006(4):6-9.
Authors:QI Dong-ming  BAO Yong-zhong  HUANG Zhi-ming  WENG Zhi-xue
Abstract:The preparation of ACR/nanometer SiO_2 composite particles by microemulsion polymerization and their toughening effect on PVC were studied.After the nanometer SiO_2 particles dispersed in acrylate monomers were coupling modified,the encapsulating rate and grafting rate of ACR onto nanometer particles increased,and the nanometer SiO_2 particles well dispersed in PVC matrix after blending the composite particles with PVC.The toughening effect of composite particles on PVC was much better than that of nanometer SiO_2 particles and that of unmodified ACR copolymer.The impact strength of PVC was significantly improved when a smaller amount of composite particles were added.
Keywords:PVC  ACR  nanometer SiO_2  grafting  toughening  
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