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风电系统电压跌落故障的解决方案研究
引用本文:王致杰,周园,刘三明.风电系统电压跌落故障的解决方案研究[J].东北电力技术,2012,33(7):5-8.
作者姓名:王致杰  周园  刘三明
作者单位:1. 上海电机学院,上海201100;华东理工大学,上海200030
2. 华东理工大学,上海,200030
3. 上海电机学院,上海,201100
基金项目:上海市教育委员会科研创新资助项目,上海市人才发展基金资助项目,上海市区科委技术创新资助项目,上海市教育委员会重点学科资助
摘    要:主要对风电场电压跌落后的无功补偿和转子过流问题进行深入研究,并提出相应的解决方案.在电压穿越时双馈电机将由无功源变成无功负荷,加剧电网无功负担.因此把无功补偿器STATCOM运用到风电场中,并提出相应的控制策略平衡电网无功.然后针对crowbar电路对转子电流的影响进行分析,得出转子侧电流与转子侧电阻的数学表达式.最后运用STATCOM和crowbar及其相应的控制策略进行仿真.仿真结果验证了电压跌落后STATCOM的无功补偿能力以及crowbar对转子电流的限制能力.

关 键 词:DFIG  STATCOM  Crowbar  电压跌落

Solutions to Voltage Dip for Wind Power System
WANG Zhi-jie , ZHOU Yuan , LIU San-ming.Solutions to Voltage Dip for Wind Power System[J].Northeast Electric Power Technology,2012,33(7):5-8.
Authors:WANG Zhi-jie  ZHOU Yuan  LIU San-ming
Affiliation:1. School of Electrical Engineering, Shanghai Dianji University, Shanghai 201100, China; 2. East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200030, China)
Abstract:This paper researches on reactive power compensation and rotor over-cun~nt problem in the process of the voltage dip of wind farm, and proposes appropriate solutions to that. In voltage dip, the DFIG will be a load of reactive power instead of a reactive power, which would exacerbate the burden of power system. So this paper applies the var compensator STATCOM to the wind farm, and proposes appropriate control strategies to balance grid reactive power. Then it analyzes the influence from crowbar circuit on rotor current, and get the mathematical expression of the rotor current and rotor side resistance. Finally, it uses the STATCOM and crowbar to simulate the contro! strategy. The simulation results demonstrate that after the voltage dip, the STATCOM is capability to supply re-active power and the crowbar can limit the rotor current.
Keywords:DFIG  STATCOM  Crowbar  Voltage dip
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