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考虑RAML环节的特高压直流整流侧动态响应特性及其对送端交流电网稳定性影响
引用本文:滕予非,张鹏,井实,史华勃,严磊,张宏图.考虑RAML环节的特高压直流整流侧动态响应特性及其对送端交流电网稳定性影响[J].电力系统保护与控制,2018,46(3):75-82.
作者姓名:滕予非  张鹏  井实  史华勃  严磊  张宏图
作者单位:国网四川省电力公司电力科学研究院,四川 成都 610072;电力系统广域测量与控制四川省重点实验室, 四川 成都 611731,国网四川省电力公司电力科学研究院,四川 成都 610072;电力系统广域测量与控制四川省重点实验室, 四川 成都 611731,电力系统广域测量与控制四川省重点实验室, 四川 成都 611731;电子科技大学, 四川 成都 611731,国网四川省电力公司电力科学研究院,四川 成都 610072,国网四川省电力公司电力科学研究院,四川 成都 610072,国网四川省电力公司,四川 成都 610000
基金项目:四川省科技厅重点研发项目(2017GZ0054);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(2015M582543)
摘    要:计及整流侧最小触发角限制(RAML)环节的影响,对特高压直流工程在整流侧交流故障情况下的控制行为及响应特性进行了分析。首先,在PSCAD/EMTDC中搭建了与实际直流工程控保逻辑一致的直流输电模型,基于该模型探讨了RAML控制环节在系统暂态过程中对直流送端响应特性的影响。分析结果表明,当整流侧控制保护系统中配置了RAML环节,在交流电压恢复期间,直流电压和直流电流的超调现象被消除。然而,由于RAML环节的作用系统直流电压、直流电流以及直流有功功率的恢复速度也相应变慢。同时,换流器吸收的无功功率也会较无RAML环节时更多。其次,基于EEAC理论,分析了RAML环节的配置对送端交流电网功角稳定性的影响。最后四川电网算例表明了结论的有效性。

关 键 词:特高压直流  RAML  直流输电控制  功角稳定  整流器
收稿时间:2017/1/5 0:00:00
修稿时间:2017/3/31 0:00:00

Dynamic response characteristic of rectifier side of UHVDC considering RAML link and its influence on the power angle stability of sending side power grid
TENG Yufei,ZHANG Peng,JING Shi,SHI Huabo,YAN Lei and ZHANG Hongtu.Dynamic response characteristic of rectifier side of UHVDC considering RAML link and its influence on the power angle stability of sending side power grid[J].Power System Protection and Control,2018,46(3):75-82.
Authors:TENG Yufei  ZHANG Peng  JING Shi  SHI Huabo  YAN Lei and ZHANG Hongtu
Affiliation:State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Research Institute, Chengdu 610072, China;Power System Wide Area Measurement and Control of the Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 611731, China,State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Research Institute, Chengdu 610072, China;Power System Wide Area Measurement and Control of the Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 611731, China,Power System Wide Area Measurement and Control of the Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Chengdu 611731, China;University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China,State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Research Institute, Chengdu 610072, China,State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Research Institute, Chengdu 610072, China and State Grid Sichuan Electric Power Company, Chengdu 610000, China
Abstract:The control activities and response characteristics of UHVDC projects subjecting to AC system faults at the rectifier side are studied, considering the effect of Rectifier Alpha Minimum Limiter link (RAML). First, an HVDC system model which has the same control logic as that used in a real UHVDC system is built in PSCAD/EMTDC. Based on this model, the effect of RAML on the dynamic responses of the rectifier side during transient process of the system is investigated. The analysis results show that, with RAML, the overshoot of the DC voltage and DC current is avoided. However, the recovery speed of the DC voltage, DC current as well as the active power delivered by the HVDC link is slowed down. Furthermore, with RAML, the converters will consume more reactive power. Second, the effect of RAML on the angle stability of the AC system at the sending end is analyzed based on EEAC theory, and the analysis results are verified by simulations on Sichuan power system. This work is supported by Sichuan Science & Technology Department Major Research Development Project (No. 2017GZ0054) and China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No. 2015M582543).
Keywords:UHVDC  RAML  control of HVDC  angle stability  rectifier
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