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基于分布式OSGi的通用电力数据平台
引用本文:胡平,王忠群,刘涛,陈颖,黄少伟.基于分布式OSGi的通用电力数据平台[J].计算机工程,2014(3):71-75.
作者姓名:胡平  王忠群  刘涛  陈颖  黄少伟
作者单位:[1]安徽工程大学计算机与信息学院,安徽芜湖241000 [2]清华大学电机工程与应用电子技术系电力系统国家重点实验室,北京100084
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61300170);安徽省教育厅自然科学基金资助项I~I(KJ2013A040);清华大学卢强院士安徽省工作站基金资助项目.
摘    要:提升智能电网中各种异构应用软件间的数据共享和功能交互能力,是电力企业亟需解决的问题。而依靠标准化数据模型、SOA等技术的传统交互方案对模块运行期热插拔、分布式编程模型低侵入性和电力数据持续变化的支持度不足。为此,以电力数据为中心,从软件架构角度,将电力应用解耦为数据总线和数据插件,提出一种基于分布式开放式服务网关(OSGi)的通用电力数据平台。阐述平台拓扑架构、分布式OSGi的扩展方法及通用电力元数据模型,给出平台在福建电网的实施方法,并对典型业务模块的功能及并发性能进行测试,结果表明,该平台能有效降低异构电力应用间的数据共享和功能交互难度。

关 键 词:智能电网  电力数据平台  开放式服务网关  元数据  数据链  面向切面编程

General Electric Data Platform Based on Distributed OSGi
HU Ping,WANG Zhong-qun,LIU Tao,CHEN Ying,HUANG Shao-wei.General Electric Data Platform Based on Distributed OSGi[J].Computer Engineering,2014(3):71-75.
Authors:HU Ping  WANG Zhong-qun  LIU Tao  CHEN Ying  HUANG Shao-wei
Affiliation:2 (i. School of Computer and Information, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, China; 2. State Key Lab of Power Systems, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)
Abstract:Power companies need to solve the problem that how to improve the capabilities of data sharing and interoperation between heterogeneous applications in smart grid. Some solutions based on data model standardization or SOA are inadequate in terms of runtime modules hotplug, invasion of distributed programming model and continuous data change supporting. This paper decouples a power application software into data bus and data plugs from the perspective of electric data and software architecture, proposes a general electric data platform based on distributed Open Service Gateway initiative(OSGi), and then discusses the topological structure of data platform, distributed OSGi extension model and electric metadata model. The implementation approach of data platform in Fujian power grid is presented, and some tests are done for typical modules' functionality and concurrent performance. The results show that the platform can reduce the difficulty of data sharing and interoperation between heterogeneous applications effectively.
Keywords:smart grid  electric power data platform  Open Service Gateway initiative(OSGi)  metadata  data chain  Aspect-orientedProgramming(AOP)
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