基于深度EPG的智能导航平台建设

随着三网融合的大力推进以及双向互动业务的大力开展,运营商使用原有简单的EPG不足以支撑开展更多的增值业务,不能主动为用户推荐节目,不能为运营商带来新的收入机会。作为重要的创新能力支撑系统,介绍了江苏有线智能导航平台的设计与应用,为相关广电运营商提供一定的设计参考。     

基于压缩近邻的查重元数据去冗算法设计

随着重复数据删除次数的增加,系统中用于存储指纹索引的清单文件等元数据信息会不断累积,导致不可忽视的存储资源开销。因此,如何在不影响重复数据删除率的基础上,对重复数据删除过程中产生的元数据信息进行压缩,从而减小查重索引,是进一步提高重复数据删除效率和存储资源利用率的重要因素。针对查重元数据中存在大量冗余数据,提出了一种基于压缩近邻的查重元数据去冗算法Dedup2。该算法先利用聚类算法将查重元数据分为若干类,然后利用压缩近邻算法消除查重元数据中相似度较高的数据以获得查重子集,并在该查重子集上利用文件相似性对数据对象进行重复数据删除操作。实验结果表明,Dedup2可以在保持近似的重复数据删除比的基础上,将查重索引大小压缩50%以上。     

有色地质资料信息化建设实践——以地质云 ·北京有色节点为例

在信息化时代的背景下,为挖掘有色地质数据价值,"地质云·北京有色"节点以北京矿产地质研究院有限责任公司为依托,根据地质云节点建设要求与实际需求,突破传统的地质资料管理模式,开展有色地质资料信息化建设,初步实现了有色地质资料信息化管理。本文系统介绍了有色地质资料的数字化加工流程与信息化系统建设情况并总结了相关实践经验,可供同行借鉴。     

On the synthesis of metadata tags for HTML files

RDFa, JSON-LD, Microdata, and Microformats allow to endow the data in HTML files with metadata tags that help software agents understand them. Unluckily, there are many HTML files that do not have any metadata tags, which has motivated many authors to work on proposals to synthesize them. But they have some problems: the authors either provide an overall picture of their designs without too many details on the techniques behind the scenes or focus on the techniques but do not describe the design of the software systems that support them; many of them cannot deal with data that are encoded using semistructured formats like forms, listings, or tables; and the few proposals that can work on tables can deal with horizontal listings only. In this article, we describe the design of a system that overcomes the previous limitations using a novel embedding approach that has proven to outperform four state-of-the-art techniques on a repository with randomly selected HTML files from 40 different sites. According to our experimental analysis, our proposal can achieve an F₁ score that outperforms the others by 10.14% ; this difference was confirmed to be statistically significant at the standard confidence level.     

MooseFS热备元数据节点设计与实现

针对MooseFS元数据节点的单点故障问题，对MooseFS源码进行改造，为其增加一个热备的备元数据节点，并通过主备之间同步元数据，备节点回放操作日志等技术使得备元数据节点内存中的元数据时刻跟主元数据节点保持一致。当主元数据节点发生故障切换到备元数据节点后，备元数据节点无需从本地加载元数据即可快速接替主元数据节点对外提供服务。测试结果表明，备元数据节点本地和内存中的元数据均与主元数据节点保持一致，且故障恢复时间小于1 s。     

A large-scale evaluation of automated metadata inference approaches on sensors from air handling units

Building automation systems provide abundant sensor data to enable the potential of using data analytics to, among other things, improve the energy efficiency of the building. However, deployment of these applications for buildings, such as, fault detection and diagnosis (FDD) on multiple buildings remains a challenge due to the non-trivial efforts of organizing, managing and extracting metadata associated with sensors (e.g., information about their location, function, etc.), which is required by applications. One of the reasons leading to the problem is that varying conventions, acronyms, and standards are used to define this metadata. To better understand the nature of the problem, as well as the performance and scalability of existing solutions, we implement and test 6 different time-series based metadata inference approaches on sensors from 614 air handling units (AHU) instrumented in 35 building sites accounting for more than 400 buildings distributed across United States of America. We infer 12 types of sensors and actuators in AHUs required by a rule-based FDD application: AHU performance and assessment rules (APAR). Our results show that: (1) the average performance of these approaches in terms of accuracy is similar across building sites, though there is significant variance; (2) the expected accuracy of classifying the type of points required by APAR for a new unseen building is, on average, 75%; (3) the performance of the model does not decrease as long as training data and testing data are extracted from adjacent months.     

品牌评价元数据标准探析

围绕ISO10668,文章采用统一建模语言（UML）描述品牌评价元数据子集、元数据实体和元数据元素之间的关系,建立品牌评价元数据包及UML图,同时参考元数据国家标准GB／W19333．15,选取英文名称、定义、数据类型、值域、约束／条件、最大出现次数这六项属性集,建立品牌评价元数据描述集。     

电力大数据质量评价模型及动态探查技术研究

针对电力数据数量多、种类庞杂、横跨专业多等特点而引起的数据质量不高的现状,该项目以数据中心数据为研究对象,通过分析产生数据质量问题的原因,以元数据、数据质量、数据建模等理论为基础,对数据流动过程中的质量检查、质量控制和质量评估等进行深入的研究。构建电力大数据质量评价指标体系,研究电力大数据质量实时监控、快速动态检测方法与关键技术,提出了适合于电力大数据数据质量控制与评估体系模型,实现数据质量管控平台开发,确保企业数据质量,提升数据应用价值。     

从数据管理到内容管理——企业门户核心技术研究

文章探讨了企业门户的核心技术之一，即内容管理，并且论证了从传统的数据管理到内容管理的转变的必要性。内容管理最初主要是指网站内容管理，目的是为了有效的管理Web站点上大量的静态和动态网页。但随着电子商务和Internet的迅速发展，内容管理已经上升成为网络时代的关键技术之一，并在企业门户中处于核心地位。文章首先给出了内容管理的定义，然后探讨了内容管理的核心概念，并最后给出了内容管理系统的框架。