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基于合成孔径雷达图像的机场主跑道检测方法
引用本文:胡霍真,田金文.基于合成孔径雷达图像的机场主跑道检测方法[J].计算机工程,2011,37(12):201-203.
作者姓名:胡霍真  田金文
作者单位:1. 华中科技大学多谱信息处理技术国家级重点实验室,武汉430074;中国地质大学计算机学院,武汉430074
2. 华中科技大学多谱信息处理技术国家级重点实验室,武汉,430074
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,航天支撑基金资助项目
摘    要:针对现有机场主跑道检测方法提取目标不明确的问题,提出一种从合成孔径雷达(SAR)图像中自动检测机场主跑道的方法.使用模糊C均值算法分割原始SAR图像,采用形态学方法进行去噪处理,通过去除较小连通区域的方法以消除虚警目标,运用Hough变换检测主跑道,并基于直线平行线的特性对主跑道进行后处理,得到的检测结果具有较高的正确...

关 键 词:合成孔径雷达图像  机场检测  模糊C均值算法  形态学滤波  Hough变换
收稿时间:2011-01-23

Airport Main Track Detection Method Based on Synthetic Aperture Radar Image
HU Huo-zhen,TIAN Jin-wen.Airport Main Track Detection Method Based on Synthetic Aperture Radar Image[J].Computer Engineering,2011,37(12):201-203.
Authors:HU Huo-zhen  TIAN Jin-wen
Affiliation:1 (1.National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Multi-spectral Information Processing,Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074,China;2.College of Computer Science,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China)
Abstract:Aiming at the problem of the low accuracy of conventional airport main track detection method, this paper presents a method of the airport targets detection for Synthetic Aperture Radar(SAR) images. It uses Fuzzy C-Means(FCM) clustering to segment the airport. It utilizes morphology filtering and removing the connected domains whose number of pixels is less than the threshold to remove some interfering targets in the background. Then it uses Hough transform to detect lines in the edge image. The postprocessing is based on the characteristic that the runways of the airport are parallel pairs and the fusion method. Experimental result indicates that the algorithm can detect the runways of the airport successfully, and it has significant practical value.
Keywords:Synthetic Aperture Radar(SAR) image  airport detection  Fuzzy C-Means(FCM) algorithm  morphology filtering  Hough transform
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