产品设计中的触觉体验研究

目的产品触觉体验是情感化设计的重要方面,通过整理、归纳目前较为零散的触觉体验研究成果,为同行研究提供参考。方法通过对国内外相关文献的综述,讨论了触觉体验概念及其现有研究角度。首先,从用户期待视角,解析期待及期待效应的内涵,阐述期待理论及其在触觉体验中的研究现状。然后,从材质设计视角,归纳两类材质触觉体验设计研究类型,即单触觉模态与跨模态下的材质设计,并阐述层次化研究方法,以及现有研究中相应的情感与情绪层、感知维度层、物理属性层的研究内容。结论总结产品设计中触觉体验的研究现状和国内外文献。在此基础上,提出现有研究存在的不足和未来的研究趋势,为产品设计领域中的触觉体验研究指明方向。

Tactile Experience in Product Design

The work aims to provide reference for peer research by sorting out and summarizing the relatively scattered research findings of tactile experience, as the tactile experience of products is an important aspect of emotional design. The concept of tactile experience and its existing research perspectives were discussed, through the review of related literature at home and abroad. First, from the perspective of user expectations, the connotation of expectation and expectation effect was analyzed, and the expectation theory and its research status in the tactile experience were elaborated. Next, from the perspective of material design, two types of materials'' tactile experience design research was summarized, i.e. material design under single tactile mode and cross mode. Hierarchical research methods, and the corresponding emotion and emotion layer, perception dimension layer, characteristic layer in the existing research were elaborated. The research status of tactile experience in product design and literatures at home and abroad are summarized. On the basis of this, the shortcomings of existing research and the future research trends are proposed, pointing out the direction for tactile experience research in the field of product design.