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烟叶间可替代性的多元统计检验评价
引用本文:杜文,张其龙,易建华,黄振军,任建新.烟叶间可替代性的多元统计检验评价[J].烟草科技,2011(9).
作者姓名:杜文  张其龙  易建华  黄振军  任建新
作者单位:湖南中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,长沙市劳动中路426号,410007
基金项目:中国烟草总公司基金资助项目“部分替代进口烟叶生产及工业验证”(国烟科[2006]371号)
摘    要:为评价烟叶间可替代性,将80类共2482个烤烟烟叶样品的总糖、总碱、总氮、纤维素、淀粉、多酚、灰份、醚提取物总量和总挥发碱等9项主要化学成分含量检测数据分成30个外部检验集和80个目标集,计算检验集样本和目标集样本间的近似T2检验值,用其与给定置信度水平下的临界值c2的比值T2/c2评价烟叶间的可替代性.结果表明:①多个烟叶样品中氯的检测值分布不符合正态分布,不适合作为T2检验的指标;②30个外部检验集与80个目标集中具有同样产地、等级和品种属性的具有较高的可替代性(T2/c2<1),而与属性不相同的目标集的可替代性较低(T2/c2 >1).结论:该方法具有较高的准确性和分辨能力,可用于烟叶可替代性评价.

关 键 词:烟叶  化学成分  多元统计分析  替代性

Evaluation of Inter-substitution Among Tobacco Leaves with Multivariate Statistical Test
DU WEN,ZHANG QI-LONG,YI JIAN-HUA,HUANG ZHEN-JUN,REN JIAN-XIN.Evaluation of Inter-substitution Among Tobacco Leaves with Multivariate Statistical Test[J].Tobacco Science & Technology,2011(9).
Authors:DU WEN  ZHANG QI-LONG  YI JIAN-HUA  HUANG ZHEN-JUN  REN JIAN-XIN
Affiliation:DU WEN,ZHANG QI-LONG,YI JIAN-HUA,HUANG ZHEN-JUN,and REN JIAN-XINChina Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co.,Ltd.,Changsha 410007,China
Abstract:In order to evaluate the inter-substitution among tobacco leaves,nine chemical components,including total sugar,total alkaloids,total nitrogen,cellulose,starch,polyphenols,ash,petrol-ether extract and total volatile bases,in 2482 flue-cured tobacco leaf samples belonging in 80 categories were determined,then the data were divided into 80 object sets and 30 validation sets,the approximate T2 test values between the two data sets were calculated,and the inter-substitution among the leaves was evaluated by the...
Keywords:Tobacco  Chemical component  Multivariate statistical analysis  Substitution  
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