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牛初乳中乳铁蛋白的分离及纯化
引用本文:凌雪萍,庞广昌,李国强.牛初乳中乳铁蛋白的分离及纯化[J].食品工业科技,2002,23(12):40-41.
作者姓名:凌雪萍  庞广昌  李国强
作者单位:天津商学院生物工程系,天津,300134
摘    要:乳铁蛋白(Lactoferrin,简称Lf)作为一种糖蛋白,主要存在于哺乳动物的各种外分泌物中,如乳汁、眼泪、唾液等,乳汁尤其是初乳中Lf的含量很高犤1犦。本文通过盐析法和有机溶剂沉淀法从牛初乳中分离出乳铁蛋白,并应用酶联免疫法鉴定各步骤中分离的乳铁蛋白,获得的乳铁蛋白的相对分子量为75,000Da。

关 键 词:乳铁蛋白  盐析  有机溶剂沉淀  酶联免疫
文章编号:1002-0306(2002)12-0040-02
修稿时间:2002年7月2日

Isolation and purification of Lactoferrin from bovine colostrums
Ling Xueping et al.Isolation and purification of Lactoferrin from bovine colostrums[J].Science and Technology of Food Industry,2002,23(12):40-41.
Authors:Ling Xueping
Affiliation:Ling Xueping et al
Abstract:The lactoferrin,an iron -binding g lycoprotein,is presented in numerous exocrine secretions of mammals,including milk,tears,saliva,and so on.Milk,especially colostrum contains lactoferrin at a much higher level than others.In this paper,Lf was separated and purified by salt-out and organic reagents precipitation from bovine colostrums,and it was measured by enzyme -linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).For the acquired lactoferrin,the molecular weight was estimated at 75,000Da,and the purity was about 45%.
Keywords:lactoferrin (Lf)  salt-out  org anic reag ent  precipitation  ELISA  
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