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乳酸菌发酵西瓜柠檬复合乳饮料的制备工艺
引用本文:任大勇,杜眉萱,洛阳,宁长春,刘宏锋,秦艳青,沈明浩.乳酸菌发酵西瓜柠檬复合乳饮料的制备工艺[J].饮料工业,2012(9):14-17.
作者姓名:任大勇  杜眉萱  洛阳  宁长春  刘宏锋  秦艳青  沈明浩
作者单位:[1]吉林农业大学食品科学与工程学院,吉林长春130118 [2]吉林大学农学部畜牧兽医学院,吉林长春130062
基金项目:吉林省科技厅项目(20090553)
摘    要:研究了乳酸菌发酵西瓜柠檬复合乳饮料的制备工艺条件。西瓜汁、柠檬汁混合过滤后,在80~90℃下灭酶处理1min,可以防止因果汁褐变而产生的不良色、香、味。通过单因素试验和正交试验,确定该饮料的最佳配方和生产工艺条件为:混合果汁25%、奶粉5%、蔗糖8%、接种量5%,在41℃培养温度下发酵4.5h,得到的乳酸菌发酵西瓜柠檬复合乳饮料组织细腻,色泽良好,酸甜可口,西瓜和柠檬的香味与乳香味协调,香气独特。

关 键 词:乳酸菌  西瓜  柠檬  发酵  乳饮料

Processing technology of a Lactobacillus-fermented compound beverage with watermelon and lemon juices
REN Da-yong,DU Mei-xuan,LUO Yang,NING Chang-chun,LIU Hong-feng,QIN Yan-qing,SHEN Ming-hao.Processing technology of a Lactobacillus-fermented compound beverage with watermelon and lemon juices[J].Beverage Industry,2012(9):14-17.
Authors:REN Da-yong  DU Mei-xuan  LUO Yang  NING Chang-chun  LIU Hong-feng  QIN Yan-qing  SHEN Ming-hao
Affiliation:1(1 College of Food Science and Engineering,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun 130118,Jilin,China;2 College of Animal and Veterinary Medicine,Jilin University,Changchun 130062,Jilin,China)
Abstract:The processing technology of a Lactobacillus-fermented compound beverage with watermelon and lemon juices was investigated.After filtration,the blend of watermelon and lemon juices was heated at 80~90℃ for 1 min to prevent bad color,smell and taste resulting from the browning of the juices.The results of single-factor experiments and orthogonal tests showed the optimum formula and technological conditions of the beverage as:juice blend 25%,skimmed milk powder 5%,sugar 8%,inoculum of Lactobacillus strains 5%,and fermentation at 41℃ for 4.5 h.The beverage obtained was characterized by delicate texture,nice color,pleasant sweetness and sourness,and unique and harmonious flavor and taste of watermelon,lemon and milk.
Keywords:Lactobacillus  watermelon  lemon  fermentation  compound beverage
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