共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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部分相干光在湍流大气中传输时,可以有效抑制湍流所引起的光强闪烁效应,从而改善通信链路性能。针对Gamma-Gamma大气湍流信道模型和部分相干光的光束特性,得到了采用OOK调制方式下部分相干光通信系统的平均误码率、中断概率和平均信道容量三个性能指标的解析表达式;在此基础上,分析了光束的空间相干长度和通信距离对通信链路的性能影响。计算结果表明,在相同的大气湍流条件和传输距离下,随着部分相干光的空间相干长度的减小,系统的误码率和中断概率逐步降低,在平均信噪比为30 dB时,系统的误码率可以达到10-5,中断概率低于10-6;另外,系统的平均信道容量会随着光束相干长度的减小而增加,在信噪比等于12 dB时,平均信道容量达到3.8 b/sHz-1。分析结果为部分相干光在湍流大气中实现可靠通信提供了理论依据。 相似文献
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由于海水的吸收、散射衰减以及海洋湍流效应会引起水下无线光通信(Underwater wireless optical communication,UWOC)系统接收端光信号的闪烁,导致UWOC系统传输性能下降。基于Gamma-gamma分布的海洋湍流信道模型,根据海洋湍流参数和各向异性因子表示的等效结构参数,推导出波长分集UWOC系统中断概率(Outage probability,OP)与平均误码率(Bit error rate,BER)封闭表达式。研究分析随着各向异性因子的增加,具有不同波长分集阶的水下无线光通信系统中断概率与平均误码率的变化,比较接收端使用最佳组合(Optimal combining,OC)与等增益组合(Equal gain combining,EGC)技术的水下无线光通信系统平均误码率,并仿真不同海洋湍流参数、传输距离对波长分集UWOC系统性能的影响。数值结果表明,随着各向异性因子的增加,海洋湍流对水下无线光通信系统产生的影响逐渐减弱,使用波长分集技术的UWOC系统比无波长分集技术的UWOC系统中断概率与平均误码率明显改善。 相似文献
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对开关键控(OOK)强度调制直接检测(IM/DD)方式的无线光通信接收发射系统的光电信号进行分析,并使用最大后验概率(MAP)方法确定判决阈值。将对数正态分布作为湍流信道上光强闪烁模型,建立了系统误码率与湍流强度、光源相干参数、激光发射器光功率等系统参数之间的定量关系。采用部分相干光作为信号光能降低光源相干度,有效抑制湍流效应。计算结果表明:在一定条件下,湍流强度改变0.5个量级系统误码率相差6-8个量级,并且最优源相干参数可以通过计算得到,其对应的部分相干光最有利于提高通信系统性能。 相似文献
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曹明华;武鑫;王惠琴;彭清斌 《中国激光》2020,(9):245-254
利用超奈奎斯特传输技术可进一步提升现有大气光通信系统的传输速率,但是大气湍流的存在会严重影响系统的性能。针对这一问题,推导了Gamma-Gamma大气湍流信道中超奈奎斯特大气光通信系统的平均误码率和平均容量表达式。讨论了湍流强度、传输距离、加速因子等参数对系统性能的影响。蒙特卡罗仿真结果表明,超奈奎斯特传输技术可有效提高系统的平均容量,同时传输距离的增加和加速因子的减小对系统误码率及平均容量的影响较明显。在加速因子为0.75、信噪比为18 dB、弱湍流条件下,采用超奈奎斯特传输技术后系统的平均容量优于未引入该技术的系统的31%。 相似文献
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湍流大气中光强闪烁对光通信链路的影响 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
给出了用大气传输通信设备进行传输距离 3.4 km外场试验光强闪烁对光通信链路影响的实验结果 ,并简要分析了光强闪烁对信号检测的影响和误码原因 相似文献
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Himanshu Khanna Mona Aggarwal Swaran Ahuja 《International Journal of Communication Systems》2018,31(1)
In this work, an amplify‐and‐forward variable‐gain relayed mixed RF‐FSO system is studied. The considered dual‐hop system consists of a radio frequency (RF) link followed by a free space optical (FSO) channel. The RF link is affected by short‐term multipath fading and long‐term shadowing effects and is assumed to follow the generalized‐K fading distribution that approximates accurately several important distributions often used to model communication channels. The FSO channel experiences fading caused by atmospheric turbulence that is modeled by the gamma‐gamma distribution characterizing moderate and strong turbulence conditions. The FSO channel also suffers path loss and pointing error induced misalignment fading. The performance of the considered system is analyzed under the collective influence of distribution shaping parameters, pointing errors that result in misalignment fading, atmospheric turbulence, and path loss. The moment‐generating function of the Signal power to noise power ratio measured end‐to‐end for this system is derived. The cumulative distribution function for the Signal power to noise power ratio present between the source and destination receiver is also evaluated. Further, we investigate the error and outage performance and the average channel capacity for this system. The analytical expressions in closed form for the outage probability, symbol and bit error rate considering different modulation schemes and channel capacity are also derived. The mathematical expressions obtained are also demonstrated by numerical plots. 相似文献
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弱湍流下Turbo码编码数字脉冲间隔调制差错性能分析 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:2
数字脉冲间隔调制(DPIM)的符号长度变化不固定,因而分析该调制方式在Turbo码编码下的差错性能存在困难.在建立分析模型和推导差错率的基础上,在弱湍流信道条件下仿真分析了Turbo码编码前后的系统差错性能,同时与高斯信道条件下的系统差错性能进行了比较.仿真分析结果表明,弱湍流信道条件下的系统差错性能不如高斯信道条件下的系统差错性能,但在两种信道条件下,引入Turbo码编码技术均可获得3~6 dB的编码增益,能够有效改善系统的差错性能,具有良好的军事应用价值. 相似文献
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In this paper, we consider a dual-hop wireless communication system with non-regenerative relay node and we study its performance over the α–μ fading channels. Specifically, we derive a closed-form expression for the moment generating function (MGF) of the harmonic mean of end-to-end signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) assuming the α–μ fading models. We also derive closed-form expressions for the end-to-end outage probability and average bit error rate of coherent modulation techniques. The obtained expressions can be reduced to study the performance of dual-hop communication systems over other fading channel models by using the proper values for the α and μ parameters. Numerical results are provided and conclusion remarks are drawn. 相似文献
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目前无线光通信工程主要采用开关键控调制,该调制简单、易实现,但误码率高,需要引入纠错编码技术.在分析Turbo码译码结构和开关键控迭代译码算法的基础上,分析仿真了迭代次数、帧长以及约束长度对开关键控调制误码率的影响.结果表明,引入Turbo码编译码技术能够有效改善无线光开关键控调制系统的误码性能. 相似文献
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Ibrahim Serhat Bulut Haci Ilhan Omar Gatera 《International Journal of Communication Systems》2023,36(18):e5621
This research presents a unified performance analysis methodology for the power domains of uplink non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) system consisting of a base station and an arbitrary number of users over Rayleigh fading channels. The study derives exact closed-form expressions for key performance metrics, such as outage probability (OP), symbol error rate (SER), outage capacity (OC), average channel capacity (AVC), and amount of fading, using binary phase shift keying (BPSK) and quadrature phase shift keying (QPSK) modulations. The analysis encompasses all necessary channel parameters for evaluating the performance of an uplink NOMA system. The theoretical and simulation results completely supported one another. Furthermore, the results were compared with experiments in the literature using similar parameters. The proposed system was determined to increase performance by 40% for OP, 62% for SER, and 4.74 times for AVC at SNR = 20 dB. Finally, this study introduced exact solutions that can significantly accelerate NOMA systems analysis by exploiting the information in the existing database for analytical design processes in communications theory. 相似文献