共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 296 毫秒
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测量了动力总成悬置系统相关参数.运用多体动力学软件ADAMS建立了该悬置系统仿真模型,并对怠速工况进行仿真,得到各悬置加速度响应曲线;搭建了悬置系统试验平台,测试了各悬置元件怠速工况下振动响应,并将仿真结果与试验结果作比较,验证了所建模型的正确性.利用ADAMS/Vibration模块,根据动力总成悬置系统能量解耦理论,以悬置系统各悬置元件刚度为设计变量,以固有频率合理匹配为约束,选取动力总成在激励作用方向能量解耦度的提高为优化目标.结果表明,仅以刚度为设计变量在一定程度可以实现解耦度的提高,要达到完全解耦,还需考虑其它影响因素. 相似文献
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The design strategies for powertrain mounting systems play an important role in the reduction of vehicular vibration and noise. As stiffness and damping elements connecting the transmission system and vehicle body, the rubber mount exhibits better vibration isolation performance than the rigid connection. This paper presents a complete design process of the mounting system, including the vibration decoupling, vibration simulation analysis, topology optimization, and experimental verification. Based on the 6?degrees?of?freedom vibration coupling model of the powertrain mounting system, an optimization algorithm is used to extract the best design parameters of each mount, thus rendering the mounting system fully decoupled and the natural frequency well configured, and the optimal parameters are used to design the mounting system. Subsequently, vibration simulation analysis is applied to the mounting system, considering both transmission and road excitations. According to the results of finite element analysis, the topological structure of the metal frame of the front mount is optimized to improve the strength and dynamic characteristics of the mounting system. Finally, the vibration bench test is used to verify the availability of the optimization design with the analysis of acceleration response and vibration transmissibility of the mounting system. The results show that the vibration isolation performance of the mounting system can be improved effectively using the vibration optimal decoupling method, and the structural modification of the metal frame can well promote the dynamic characteristics of the mounting system. 相似文献
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The existing torque roll axis(TRA) decoupling theories for a powertrain mounting system assume that the stiffness and viscous damping properties are constant. However, real-life mounts exhibit considerable spectrally varying stiffness and damping characteristics, and the influence of the spectrally-varying properties of the hydraulic mounts on the powertrain system cannot be ignored. To overcome the deficiency, an analytical quasi-linear model of the hydraulic mount and the coupled properties of the powertrain and hydraulic mounts system are formulated. The influence of the hydraulic mounts on the TRA decoupling of a powertrain system is analytically examined in terms of eigensolutions, frequency, and impulse responses, and then a new analytical axiom is proposed based on the TRA decoupling indices. With the experimental setup of a fixed decoupler hydraulic mount in the context of non-resonant dynamic stiffness testing procedure, the quasi-linear model of the hydraulic mount is verified by comparing the predictions with the measurement. And the quasi-linear formulation of the coupled system is also verified by comparing the frequency responses with the numerical results obtained by the direct inversion method. Finally, the mounting system with a combination of hydraulic mounts is redesigned in terms of the stiffness, damping and mount locations by satisfying the new axiom. The frequency and time domain results of the redesigned system demonstrate that the torque roll axis of the redesigned powertrain mounting system is indeed decoupled in the presence of hydraulic mounts (given oscillating torque or impulsive torque excitation). The proposed research provides an important basis and method for the research on a powertrain system with spectrally-varying mount properties, especially for the TRA decoupling. 相似文献
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以当前正在开发的一款新型客车的悬置系统为例,详细描述了解耦优化设计方法在动力总成悬置系统开发过程中的应用。在悬置系统动力学仿真分析的基础上,进行了悬置支架解耦优化设计,提高了系统解耦率。对各悬置点承载及位移进行分析,为悬置元件非线性刚度设计提供了参考依据。 相似文献
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燃料电池轿车动力总成分段线性的悬置系统非线性振动特性 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
针对燃料电池轿车电动动力非线性总成悬置系统及其振动特性,建立一种基于平均法的动力总成悬置系统非线性振动分析方法。建立2自由度分段非线性动力学模型,基于平均法推导得到系统的幅频特性函数,通过仿真计算讨论悬置系统共振特性的非线性特征,同时分析动力总成质量、悬置非线性弹簧刚度特性、阻尼系数以及激振幅值对幅频特性的影响。分析结果表明,平均法可以用于非线性动力总成悬置系统的振动分析,悬置系统参数与激励幅值对于系统特性的灵敏度分析结果可以应用于悬置系统的匹配设计。 相似文献
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随着人们对车辆舒适性要求的不断提高,开展动力传动系统的悬置设计有着重要的现实意义.建立汽车通用四点式悬置系统的数学模型,并确定悬置系统的惯性矩阵、刚度矩阵和阻尼矩阵,并为悬置系统的优化设计提供了模型基础. 相似文献
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针对电动轮自卸车动力总成结构特点,根据能量解耦理论和最优化理论,建立了电动轮自卸车动力总成悬置系统六自由度动力学模型,以其六自由度解耦率最大为优化目标,采用优化拉丁方法,分析出影响解耦的主要参数,结合遗传算法、模拟退火法对电动轮自卸车动力总成悬置系统进行了优化设计。然后将优化结果视为满足正态分布的随机变量,运用Monte Carlo方法对其进行稳健性分析,以考察设计值的变化对目标函数的影响。结果表明,运用此优化方法对悬置系统进行优化能有效提高解耦率,优化结果稳定可靠,基本满足稳健性要求。 相似文献
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为实现计及阻尼影响的动力总成悬置系统的解耦,建立了包含阻尼系统的动力总成悬置系统模型,计算了比例和非比例阻尼影响下的系统响应,根据悬置系统的响应特性和解耦优化原理,提出了响应解耦法。以怠速频率下100%扭矩轴响应解耦和固有频率的合理配置为优化目标,利用mode FRONTIER软件对悬置系统进行解耦优化,并在MATLAB中对优化后的解耦效果进行仿真验证,结果表明,在考虑非比例阻尼的情况下,所提出的解耦方法比能量解耦法的解耦效果更好。 相似文献