低温燃烧法制备YAG透明陶瓷纳米粉体

透明YAG陶瓷具有较好的化学稳定性、光学性能和高温性能,是单晶激光材料的有力替代品,纳米YAG粉体的合成有利于制备性能优异的YAG透明陶瓷．采用低温燃烧法,以Y2O3、Al（NO3）3·9H2O、柠檬酸、乙二醇为原料,采用TG／DSC,XRD和SEM等测试手段对YAG前驱体进行表征,对YAG前驱体在不同温度下进行煅烧．结果发现,在900℃左右已完全转变成YAG相,最终获得单分散、无团聚、形状规则的YAG纳米粉体．     

微波烧结Nd：YAG透明陶瓷及工艺研究

采用溶胶凝胶法和微波烧结工艺制备掺杂钕离子浓度为1.0%（分子百分数）的Nd：YAG透明陶瓷。研究前驱粉体煅烧制度对粉体的纯度、粒度和晶相生成的影响,同时探索微波烧结法制备Nd：YAG陶瓷的工艺方法。结果表明,溶胶凝胶法制得的Nd：YAG粉体晶相转换温度低于固相合成法,900℃煅烧温度可完全形成YAG晶相。煅烧温度和升...     

Nd:YAG激光医学应用的技术研究

激光在目前医学领域上应用最广泛的当属Nd:YAG医用激光器,对Nd:YAG激光治疗机的物理光学机理、系统结构等进行了研究,并就光学系统、机械结构设计方面等提出改进措施.     

Pulsed Nd：YAG laser cladding of high silicon content coating on low silicon steel

A pulsed Nd:YAG (yttrium aluminum garnet) laser-based technique was employed to clad low silicon steel with preplaced Si and Fe mixed powders for high Si content. The surface morphology, microstructural evolution, phase composition, and Si distribution, within the obtained cladding coatings, were characterized by optical microscopy (OM), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), with associated energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The microhardness was also measured along the depth direction of the specimens. A crack-and pore-free cladding coating through excellent metallurgical bonding with the substrate was successfully prepared on low silicon steel by means of optimized sin-gle-track and multi-track laser cladding. The phases of the coating are α-Fe, γ-Fe, and FeSi. The high microhardness of the la-ser-cladding zone is considered as an increase in Si content and as the refined microstructure produced by the laser treatment. The Si contents of the cladding coatings were about 5.8wt/ in the single-track cladding and 6.5wt/ in the multi-track cladding, respectively.     

激光二极管端面抽运2μm Tm,Ho:YLF连续激光器的激光特性

根据能量在Tm3 离子和Ho3 离子之间的传递过程,给出了Tm,Ho:YLF激光器准三能级的速率方程,讨论了能量传递上转换及激光下能级粒子再吸收对Tm,Ho:YLF激光器运转的影响.报道了激光二极管抽运的Tm,Ho:YLF激光器的输出特性,室温下,在抽运功率为2.8 W时,获得了346 mW的TEM00模激光输出,阈值功率为138 mW,最大光-光效率为12.1%,并且将晶体保持在3个不同的温度下,给出了激光输出功率随抽运功率变化的实验结果.理论与实验结果吻合得比较好.